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1 sea reed
= sea sand reed песколюб песчаный ( Ammophila arenaria) -
2 sea reed
Биология: (sand) песколюб песчаный (Ammophila arenaria) -
3 sea sand reed
= sea reed -
4 reed
- bur reed- giant reed
- glyceria reed
- Indian reed
- mace reed
- sea reed
- sea sand reed
- small reed
- wood small reed* * *• арундо• тростник -
5 reed
reed тростник, Phragmitesbur reed тростник обыкновенный, Phragmites comminisgiant reed арундо тростниковый, Arundo donaxglyceria reed манник тростниковый, Glyceria arundinaceaIndian reed цинна тростниковая, Cinna arundinaceaemace reed рогоз широколистный, Typha latifoliasea (sand) reed песколюб песчаный, Ammophila arenariasmall reed вейник, Calamagrostiswood small reed вейник наземный, Calamagrostis epigeiosEnglish-Russian dictionary of biology and biotechnology > reed
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6 sea (sand) reed
Биология: песколюб песчаный (Ammophila arenaria) -
7 sea sand reed
Ботаника: песколюб песчаный (Ammophila arenaria) -
8 sea (sand) reed
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9 grass
grass 1.трава; злак; дёрн; pl злаковые травы; 2. пастбище; пастись; 3. зарастать травой; 4. засевать травойalang grass императа цилиндрическая, Imperata cylindricaAleppo grass гумай, сорго алепское, Sorghum halepensealfa grass эспарто, трава альфа, Stipa tenacissimaalkali grass униола колосистая, Uniola spicataaloe grass алетрис мучнистый, Aletris farinosaAmerican beach grass песколюб короткоязычковый, Ammophila breviligulataAmerican panic grass просо колумбийское, Panicum columbianumannual meadow grass мятлик однолетний, Poa annuaArctic holy grass зубровка малоцветковая, Hierochloe paucifloraArctic spear grass мятлик джунгарский, Poa dschungaricaawned wheat grass рэгнерия собачья, Roegneria caninaBahia grass гречка заметная, Paspalum notatumbarbed panic grass просо шелкоплодное, Panicum microcarpunbareet grass леерсия шеститычинковая, рисовая трава, Leersia hexandrabarn grass куриное просо, ежовник петушье просо, Echinochloa crusgallibarnacle grass взморник морской, Zostera marinabarnyard grass куриное просо, ежовник петушье просо, Echinochloa crusgallibarren brome grass костёр бесплодный, Bromus sterilisbeach grass песколюб песчаный, Ammophila arenariabeaked panic grass просо обоюдоострое, Panicum ancepsbent grass полевица, AgrostisBermuda grass свинорой пальчатый, бермудская трава, собачья трава, Cynodon dactylonbillion-dallar grass куриное просо, ежовник петушье просо, Echinochloa crusgallibirdwood grass ценхрус щетинконосный, Cenchrus setigerusblack grass 1. лисохвост мышехвостниковидный, Alopecurus myosuroides ; 2. ситник Герарда, Juncus gerardiiblack oat grass ковыль овсоподобный, Stipa avenaceablue couch grass свинорой, Cynodonblue joint (reed) grass вейник канадский, Calamagrostis canadensisblue moor grass перловник голубой, Molinia coeruleablue panic grass просо ладьевидное, Panicum cymbiformeblue scorpion grass незабудка разноцветная, Myosotis versicolor; незабудка мелкоцветковая, Myosotis micranthablue wheat grass пырей жёсткий, Agropyrum scabrumblue-eyed grass сисюринхий узколистный, Sisyrinchium angustifoliumblunt panic grass просо притупленное, Panicum obtusumbog panic grass просо светлое, Panicum lucidumbottelbrush grass шероховатка, Asperellabristle grass щетинник, Setariabroad-leaved panic grass просо широколистное, Panicum latifoliumbrome grass костёр, Bromusbrook grass поручейница, Catabrosabroom beard grass схизахирий м етловидный, Schizachyrium scopariumbrown bent grass полевица собачья, Agrostis caninabuffalo grass бухлоэ, бизонова трава, Buchloe dactyloidesbunch grasses рыхлокустовые злакиburdock grass козлец кистевидный, Tragus racemosusbush grass вейник наземный, Calamagrostis epigeiosbushy grasses кустовые злакиCampbell Island bent grass полевица антарктическая, Agrostis antarcticaCanary grass канареечник канарский, Phalaris canariensisCarib grass шерстяк многоколосый, Eriochloa polystachyacarnation grass осока просяная, Carex panicea; осока сизая, Carex glauca; осока мохнатая, Carex hirtacarpet grass аксонопус сжатый, Axonopus compressuscat grass антистирия овсовидная, Anthistiria avenaceacat's-tail grass тимофеевка луговая, Phleum pratensecatch fly grass гомалоценхрус чечевичковый, Homalocenchrus lenticulariscattail grass тимофеевка луговая, Phleum pratensecespitous grasses дернообразующие злакиcheat grass костёр кровельный, Bromes tectorumchee reed grass вейник наземный, Calamagrostis epigeiosChina grass рами, китайская крапива (Bochmeria nivea(cleavers grass подмаренник цепкий, Galium aparinecloud grass полевица тёмная, Agrostis nebulosacoast wheat grass пырей колючий, Agropyrum pungenscock grass костёр ржаной, Bromus secalinuscock's-foot grass ежа сборная, Dactylis glomeratacockspur grass куриное просо, ежовник петушье просо, Echinochloa crusgallicolonial bent grass полевица волосовидная, Agrostis tenuisColumbian grass колумбова трава, Sorghum almumcommon reed grass тростник обыкновенный, Phragmites communiscongayam grass буйволиная трава, иглица реснитчатая, Echinaria ciliariscorn brome grass костёр раскидистый, Bromus squarrosuscorn grass метлица полевая, Apera spicavinticotton grass пушица, Eriophorumcouch grass 1. растение с ползучими корневищами; сорняки, быстро размножающиеся корневищами; 2. паспалум двухрядный, Paspalum distichumcreeping bent grass полевица белая, Agrostis albacreeping soft grass бухарник мягкий, Holcus molliscreeping stem grass корневищное травянистое растениеcrested wheat grass пырей гребенчатый, Agropyrum cristatumcurly grass схизея карликовая, схизея малая, Schizaea pusillacurly mesquite grass хилария, Hilariacut grass леерсия рисовидная, Leersia oryzoidesdallis grass паспалум расширенный, Paspalum dilatatumdennett grass колосняк полосатый, Elymus striatusdense panic grass просо густое, Panicum condensumdensely tufted grasses плотнокустовые злакиdesert wheat grass пырей пустынный, Agropyrum desertorumdew grass ежа сборная, Dactylis glomerataditch grass . руппия морская, Ruppia maritimadog's-tail grass гребневик обыкновенный, Cynosurus cristatusdog's-tooth grass 1. пырей собачий, Agropyrum canina; 2. свинорой пальчатый, бермудская трава, собачья трава, Cynodon dactylondog's-tooth star grass хлорис растопыренный, Chloris divaricatadowny brome grass костёр кровельный, Bromes tectorumdowny lyme grass колосняк песчаный, Elymus arenariusdropseed grass мюленбергия Шребера, Muhlenbergia schreberidudder grass адиантум венерин волос, Adiantum capillus-venerisdwarf meadow grass мятлик однолетний, Poa annuadwarf panic grass просо реснитчатое, Panicum ciliatumeared grasses колосовые злакиearly branching panic grass просо раннее, Panicum praecociusearstem grasses колосовые злакиEast Indian lemon grass индийская лимонная трава, Cymbopogon flexuosuseastern blue-eyed grass сисюринхий атлантический, Sisyrinchium atlanticumEaton's panic grass просо пренебрежённое, Panicum spretumelephant grass пеннисетум красный, Pennisetum purpureumElliott's bent grass полевица Эллиота, Agrostis elliottianaEuropean beach grass песколюб песчаный, Ammophila arenariafairy grass трясунка средняя, Briza mediafaitours grass молочай острый, Euphorbia esulafalse brome grass коротконожка, Brachypodiumfalse grass гомалоценхрус рисовидный, Homalocenchrus oryzoidesfeather grass ковыль перистый, Stipa pinnatafelon grass горичник настурциевый, Peucedanum ostruthiumfescue grass овсяница, Festucafew-flowered panic grass просо малоцветковое, Panicum oligosanthesfiddle grass кипрей мохнатый, Epilobium hursutumfield (chess) brome grass костёр полевой, Bromus arvensisfield scorpion grass незабудка полевая, Myosotis arvensisfiliform fescue grass овсяница волосистая, Festuca capillatafine bent grass полевица обыкновенная, Agrostis vulgarisfinger grass росичка, Digitariafire grass невзрачница полевая, Aphanes arvensisfirm-bunch grasses плотнокустовые злакиfish grass кабомба, Cabombaflat-stemmed meadow grass мятлик сплюснутый, Poa compressaflat-stemmed panic grass просо обоюдоострое, Panicum ancepsflattened oat grass дантония сжатая, Danthonia compressaflax grass овёс пустой, овсюг, Avena fatuaflexuous spur grass мятлик осенний, Poa autumnalisfloating (manna) grass манник наплывающий, Glyseria fluitansforked panic grass просо вильчатое, Panicum dichotomumfountain grass пеннисетум скальный, Pennisetum rupeliifour-leaved grass вороний глаз четырёхлистный, Paris quadrifoliafowl blue grass мятлик болотный, Poa palustrisfoxtail grass 1. канареечник каролинский, Phalaris caroliniana ; 2. щетинник мутовчатый, Setaria verticillataFrench grass псоралея эспарцетовидная, Psoralea onobrychisfringed brome grass костёр реснитчатый, Bromus ciliatusfrog grass солерос европейский, Salicornia europaeagalleta grass хилария твёрдая, Hilaria rigidagama grass трипсакум ежевидный, Tripsacum dactyloidesGerman velvet grass бухарник мягкий, Holcus mollisgiant rye grass колосняк гигантский, "песчаный овёс", Elymus giganteusglaucous spear grass мятлик сизый, Poa glaucaglume grass чилибуха, рвотный корень, Strychnos nuxvomicagoat grass эгилопс, Aegilopsgolden oat grass трищетинник желтоватый, Trisetum flavescensgolden-eyed grass сисюринхий узколистный, Sisyrinchium angustifoliumgreat fescue grass овсяница гигантская, festuca giganteagreat goose grass острица лежачая, Asperugo procumbensgreen bristle grass щетинник зелёный, Setaria viridisgreen foxtail grass щетинник зелёный, Setaria viridisgreen valley grass гумай, сорго алепское, Sorghum halepenseGrisebach's panic grass просо игловидное, Panicum acicularehair grass аира волосовидная, Aira capillarishairlike love grass полевичка волосистовидная, Eragrostis trichoideshairy brome grass костёр шероховатый, Bromus asperhairy crab grass росичка кровяная, Digitaria sanguinalishairy finger grass . росичка кровяная, Digitaria sanguinalishard grass 1. жесткоколосница (Sclerochloa) ; 2. pl жёсткие злакиhare'stail grass зайцехвост яйцевидный, Lagurus ovatusheath grass зиглигния лежачая, трёхзубка, Sieglingia decumbenshengehog grass иглица, Echinariahign grasses высокие злакиHungarian brome grass костёр безостый, Bromus inermisHungarian grass щетинник итальянский, Setaria italicaItalian rye grass плевел итальянский, Lotium italicumJapanese lawn grass зойсия японская, Zoysia japonicaJohnson grass 1. гумай, сорго алепское, Sorghum halepense; 2. роговик униоловидный, Ceratochloa unioloidesjoint grass паспалум двухрядный, Paspalum distichumJune grass тонгоног, келерия, Koeleriakangaroo grass темеда, Themedaknob grass коллинзония канадская, Collinsonia canadensisKorean lawn grass зойсия японская, Zoysia japonicakunth's panic grass просо кроваво-красное, Panicum consanguineumlady grass канареечник тростниковидный, Phalaris arundinacealady's hair grass трясунка средняя, Briza medialake reed grass вейник озёрный, Calamagrostis lacustrislarge crab grass росичка кровяная, Digitaria sanguinalislarge-flowered spear grass мятлик выдающийся, Poa eminenslax-flowered panic grass просо рыхлометельчатое, Panicum laxiflorumlime grass луговик дернистый, щучка, Deschampsia caespitosalittle-seed canary grass канареечник малый, Phalaris minorlong-leaved panic grass просо длиннолистное, Panicum longifoliumlong-leaved reed grass вейник длиннолистный, Calamagrostis longifolialong-leaved rush grass спороболус шероховатый, Sporobolus asperloose-bunch grasses рыхлокустовые злакиlove grass полевичка, Eragrostislow grasses низкие злакиlow love grass полевичка малая, Eragrostis minorlow spear grass мятлик укороченный, Poa abbreviatalyme grass колосняк песчаный, Elymus arenariusManila grass зойсия, Zoysiamanna grass манник, Glyceriamarl grass клевер средний, Trifolium mediummarram grass песколюб песчаный, Ammophila arenariamarsh grass спартина, Spartinamarsh spike grass униола колосистая, Uniola spicatamatting panic grass просо южное, Panicum meridionalemeadow fescue grass овсяница луговая, Festuca pratensismeadow grass мятлик луговой, Poa pratensismeadow love grass полевичка преломлённая, Eragrostis refractameadow oat grass овсец луговой, Avenastrum pratensismeadow rougish grass мятлик обыкновенный, Poa trivialismeadow spear grass мятлик горный, Poa laxamelic grass перловник, Melicamichaux's blue-eyed grass сисюринхий остроконечный, Sisyrinchium mucronatummillet grass бор развесистый, Milium effusummolasses grass паточная трава, Melinis minutifloramoney grass погремок петушиный гребешок, Rhinanthus crista-gallimoor grass 1. перловник голубой, Molinia coerulea; 2. росянка круглолистная, Drosera rotundifolia ; 3. сеслерия, Sesleriamountain spear grass мятлик горный, Poa laxamountain timothy grass тимофеевка альпийская, Phleum alpinummutton grass мятлик Фендлера, Poa fendleriananapier grass слоновая трава, Pennisetum purpureumnarro reed grass вейник незамеченный, Calamagrostis neglectanarrow-leaved panic grass просо узколистное, Panicum angustifoliumNew England bent grass полевица горолюбивая, Agrostis oreophilanit grass пузатик, Gastridiumnodding fescue grass овсяница поникающая, Festuca nutansnodding vanila grass зубровка Наши, Hierochloe nashiinorthern panic grass просо северное, Panicum borealenorthern reed grass вейник северный, Calamagrostis hyperboreanorthern spear grass мятлик шафранный, Poa crocatanorthern wheat grass пырей пушистоцветковый, Agropyrum dasyanthumoat grass 1. овёс пустой, овсюг, Avena fatua ; 2. трищетинник пенсильванский, Trisetum pennsylvanicum; 3. французский райграсс высокий, Arrhenatherum elatusold-witch grass просо волосовидное, Panicum capillareonion grass перловник, Melicaorange grass зверобой горечавковидный, Hypericum gentianoidesorchard grass ежа сборная, Dactylis glomeratapainted grass двукисточник тростниковидный, Digraphis arundinaceapale manna grass манник бледный, Glyceria pallidapampas grass пампасная трава, Cortaderiapeavine grass чина посевная, Lathyrus sativuspemba grass пембская трава, Stenotaphrum dimidiatumpenny grass погремок петушиный гребешок, Rhinanthus crista-galliperennial foxtail grass щетинник безбородый, Setaria imberbisperennial quaking grass трясунка средняя, Briza mediapermanent grasses многолетние злаки, многолетние травыpigeon grass росичка кровяная, Digitaria sanguinalispin grass аистник цикутолистный, erodium cicutariumpine grass 1. вейник краснеющий, calamagrostis rubescens ; 2. овсяница аризонская, Festuca arizonica ; 2. блефаронеурон, Blepharoneuron; 2. хвощ полевой, Equisetum arvensepine purple grass вейник Лангсдорфа, Calamagrostis lansdorffiiplains bristle grass щетинник крупноколосный, Setaria macrostachyaplume grass 1. серебряная трава, мискантус (Miscanthus); 2. эриантус сахаристый, Erianthus saccharoidesPoland manna grass манник наплывающий, Glyseria fluitanspoly grass дербенник иссополистный, Lythrum hyssopifoliapoverty grass аристида вильчатая, Aristida dichotomapoverty grass худзония войлочная, Hudsonia tomentosaprairie spear grass мятлик аридный, Poa aridaprickle grass куриное просо, ежовник петушье просо, Echinochloa crusgallipudding grass мята болотная, Mentha pulegiumpurple crab grass росичка кровяная, Digitaria sanguinalispurple love grass полевичка гребешковая, Eragrostis pectinaceapurple moor grass перловник голубой, Molinia coeruleapurple panic grass просо малоопушённое, Panicum paucipilumpurplish wheat grass пырей двухцветковый, Agropyrum biflorumquack grass свинорой, Cynodonquail grass целозия серебристая, Celosia argenteaquake grass трясунка средняя, Briza mediaquaking grass трясунка средняя, Briza mediaquinea grass просо крупное, Panicum maximumrabbit-foot grass многобородник монпелиенский, Polypogon monspeliensisrabbit-tail grass зайцехвост яйцевидный, Lagurus ovatusrancheria grass вульпия мышехвостник, Vulpia myurosrat's-tail fescue grass вульпия мышехвостник, Vulpia myurosrattlesnake grass манник канадский, Glyceria canadensisred bent grass полевица северная, Agrostis borealisred fescue grass овсяница красная, Restuca rubrared field's grass редфильдия согнутая, Redfieldia flexuosared-tailed fescue grass колосняк гигантский, "песчаный овёс", Elymus giganteusred-top false grass мятлик трёхцветковый, Poa triflorared-top panic grass просо полевицерядное, Panicum agrostoidesreed canary grass двукисточник тростниковидный, Digraphis arundinaceareed grass 1. вейник тростниковидный, Calamagrostis arundinacea ; 2. канареечник птичий, Phalaris canariensisreed manna grass манник водный, Glyceria aquaticarhizomatous grasses корневищные злакиrib grass подорожник ланцетный, Plantago lanceolataribbon grass двукисточник тростниковидный, Digraphis arundinacearipgut grass костёр жестковатый, Bromus rigidusriver grass флюминея, Fluminearootstock grasses корневищные злакиrosha grass спороболус, Sporobolusrot grass жирнянка обыкновенная, Pinguicula vulgarisrough fescue grass овсяница алтайская, Festuca altaicarough hair grass полевица зимующая, Agrostis hiemalisrough rush grass спороболус скрытый, Sporobolus clandestinusrough-hairy panic grass просо щетинистое, Panicum strigosumrough-stalked meadow grass мятлик обыкновенный, Poa trivialisroughish panic grass просо беловолосое, Panicum leucothrixroung-fruited panic grass просо круглоплодное, Panicum sphaerocarpunrush grass спороболус, Sporobolusrush prairie grass мюленбергия остроконечная, Muhlenbergia cuspidatarush salt grass ежа раскидистая, Dactylis patensrush-cat's-tail grass скрытница камышевидная, Crypsis schoenoidesrushlike timothy grass скрытница камышевидная, Crypsis schoenoidesRussia grass манник наплывающий, Glyseria fluitanssalt grass униола колосистая, Uniola spicatasalt-marsh grass ежа раскидистая, Dactylis patenssand blue-eyed grass сисюринхий песчаный, Sisyrinchium arenicolasape grass императа бразильская, Imperata brasiliensissaw grassмеч-трава, Cladium mariscusscented grass золотобородник, Chrysopogonscorbute grass ложечница арктическая, Cochlearia aricticascorpion grass незабудка болотная, Mysotis palustrisscratch grass 1. мюленбергия ясменниколистная, Muhlenbergia asperifolia; 2. подмаренник цепкий, Galium aparinescurvy grass 1. ложечная трава, Cochlearia; ложечница лекарственная, Cochlearia officinalis; 2. серебряная трава, мискантус, Miscanthusscutch grass 1. пырей ползучий, Agropyrum repens; 2. свинорой пальчатый, бермудская трава, собачья трава, Cynodon dactylonsea grass 1. руппия морская, Ruppia maritima ; 2. солерос европейский, Salicornia europaea ; 3. армерия обыкновенная, Armeria vulgarissea sand grass песколюб песчаный, Ammophila arenariasea spear grass мятлик приморский, Poa maritimaseashore alkali grass бескильница морская, Atropis maritimaseashore grass полевица приморская, Agrostis maritimasedge grass 1. осока пенсильванская, Carex pennsylvanica ; 2. хвощ полевой, Equisetum arvense ; 3. аир тростниковый, ирный корень, Acorus calamusseneca grass зубровка душистая, Hierochlo odorataserpent grass горец змеиный, раковые шейки, Polygonum bistortasharp-scaled manna grass манник остроцветковый, Clyceria acutiflorashave grass хвощ зимующий, Equisetum hyemalesheep's fescue grass овсяница овечья, Festuca ovinashelly grass пырей ползучий, Agropyrum repensshilling grass щитолистник обыкновенный, Hydrocotyle vulgarisshore grass 1. монантохлое прибрежный, Monanthochloe littoralis ; 2. подорожник одноцветковый, Plantago uniflorashort grass 1. короткотравье, низкотравье; 2. pl низовые злакиshort-leaved spear grass мятлик коротколистный, Poa brachyphyllashort-stalked love grass полевичка коротконожковая, Eragrostis curtipedicellatasignal grass ветвянка, Brachiariasilk grass 1. паспалум влагалищный, Paspalum vaginatum ; 2. юкка нитчатая, Yucca filamentosa; 3. ковыль хохлатый, Stipa comata; 4. серебряная трава, мискантус, Miscanthussilky grass эриокома заострённая, Eriocoma cuspidalasilver grass серебряная трава, мискантус, Miscanthussilver hair grass аира гвоздичная, Aira caryophylleaSimpson's grass просо слабоволосистое, Panicum hemitomonslender fescue grass овсяница восьмицветковая, Festuca octofloraslender spike grass бухарник рыхлый, Holcus laxusslender wheat grass пырей нежный, Agropyrum tenerumslender-stemmed panic grass просо переплетённое, Panicum implicatumslough grass бекманния, Beckmanniasmall bur grass ценхрус каролинский, Cenchrus carolinianussmall rush grass спороболус незаметный, Sporobolus neglectussmall tufted love grass полевичка волосистая, Eragrostis polisasmall-fruited panic grass просо мечелистное, Panicum ensifoliumsmaller seabeach grass просо горькое, Panicum amarumsmooth brome grass костёр, Bromussmooth creeping love grass полевичка гипновидная, Eragrostis hypnoidessmooth spear grass мятлик гладкий, Poa laevigatasnake grass хвощ полевой, Equisetum arvensesod grasses дерновые растения, дерновые злакиsoft grass бухарник, Holcussoft-leaved panic grass просо мягколистное, Panicum malacohpyllumsoft-walis grass поручейница водная, Catabrosa aquaticasour grass щавель малый, щавелек, Rumex acetosellasouthern fescue grass овсяница беличья, Festuca sciureasouthern grass просо горьковатое, Panicum amarulumsow grass ложечница вороньелаповидная, Cochlearia coronopusspider grass аристида трёхрядная, Aristida ternipesspiked grasses колосовые злакиspiral-awned beard grass эриантус скрученный, Erianthus contortusspur grass камыш мощный, Scirpus robustussquirrel-tail grass ячмень гривастый, Hordeum jubatumstar grass 1. алетрис, Aletris ; 2. хлорис прутьевидная (Chloris virgata) ; 3. ясменник пахучий, Asperula odoratastiff hairy panic grass просо метловидное, Panicum scoparioidesstiff prairie grass 1. акамптокладос сидячеколосковый, Acamptoclados sessilispica ; 2. полевичка сидячецветковая, Eragrostis sessilispicastink grass полевичка опушённая, Eragrostis cilianensisstout love grass полевичка щетинистая, Eragrostis hirsutastrict blue-eyed grass сисюринхий торчащий, Sisyrinchium strictumstrong-scented love grass полевичка крупная, Eragrostis major; полевичка крупноколосковая, Eragrostis megastachyaSudan grass суданка, суданская трава, Sorghum vulgaresugar grass поллиния, Polliniasurf grass филлоспадикс, Phyllospadixsward grass серебряная трава, мискантус, Miscanthussweed reed grass цинна камышевидная, Cinna arundinaceaSwiss rye grass плевел жёсткий, Lolium rigidumswitch grass просо прутьевидное, Panicum virgatumsword grass камыш американский, Scirpus americanussylvan spear grass мятлик лесной, Poa silvestristall bent grass полевица высокая, Agrostis altissimatall manna grass манник водный, Glyceria aquaticatall oat grass французский райграсс высокий, Arrhenatherum elatustall-fringed panic grass просо изменчивое, Panicum mutabiletall-growing grasses верховые злакиtape grass валлиснерия спиральная, Vallesneria spiralistassel grass руппия морская, Ruppia maritimaTerrel grass колосняк виргинский, Elymus virginicusTexas blue grass манник водный, Glyceria aquaticathatch grass просо прутьевидное, Panicum virgatumthree-awned grass аристида, Aristidatickle grass полевица зимующая, Agrostis hiemalistiger grass тизанолена, Thysanolaenatimothy grass тимофеевка луговая, Phleum pratensetoad grass ситник лягушечный, Juncus bufoniustoetoe grass арундо, Arundotoothache grass ктениум душистый, Ctenium aromaticumtoowomba canary grass канареечник луковичная, Phalaris bulbosatorpedo grass просо ползучее, Panicum repenstuft grasses кустовые злакиtufted hair grass луговик дернистый, Deschampsia caespitosatufted spear grass мятлик смешанный, Poa confusaTunis grass тунисская трава, Sorghum virganumturf forming grasses дернообразующие злакиturkey grass подмаренник цепкий, Galium aparinetussock grasses туссоковые злакиtwin bent grass полевица сдвоенная, Agrostis geminatatwopenny grass луговой чай, Lysimachia nummulariaupright brome grass костёр прямостоячий, Bromus erectusuva grass гинериум стреловидный, Gynerium sagittatumvanilla grass зубровка душистая, Hierochlo odoratavelvet bent grass полевица собачья, Agrostis caninavelvet grass бухарник шерстистый, Holcus lanatusvelvety panic grass просо метельчатое, Panicum scopariumviper's grass синяк обыкновенный, Echium vulgarewart grass молочай солнцегляд, Euphorbia helioscopiawarty panic grass просо бородавчатое, Panicum verrucosumWashington bent grass полевица болотная, Agrostis palustriswater grass горчица полевая, Sinapis arvensiswater whorl grass поручейница водная, Catabrosa aquaticawavy hair grass луговик извилистый, Deschampsia flexuosawavy meadow grass мятлик горный, Poa laxaweak spear grass мятлик слабый, Poa debilisweedle grass ковыль хохлатый, Stipa comatawestern fescue grass овсяница западная, Festuca occidentaliswestern wheat grass пырей Смита, Agropyrum smithiwheat grass пырей, Agropyrumwhite grass 1. леерсия виргинская, Leersia virginica ; 2. гомалоценхрус виргинский, Homalocenchrus virginicuswhite-edged panic grass просо мелкое, Panicum tenuewhite-haired panic grass просо слабоворсистое, Panicum villosissimumwhitetube star grass алетрис мучнистый, Aletris farinosawhitlow grass крупка, Drabawidgeon grass руппия морская, Ruppia maritimawild false grass просо прутьевидное, Panicum virgatumwild oat grass дантония колосовидная, Danthonia spicatawild timothy grass мюленбергия Шребера, Muhlenbergia schreberiwillow grass горец земноводный, Polygonum amphibiumwindmill grass хлорис мутовчатый, Chloris verticillatawire grass мятлик сплюснутый, Poa compressawitch grass пырей ползучий, Agropyrum repenswitch panic grass просо волосовидное, Panicum capillarewood meadow grass мятлик шафранный, Poa crocatawood reed grass вейник сплетённый, Calamogrostis perplexawoody grasses деревянистые злакиwoolly beard grass эриантус распростёртый, Erianthus divaricatuswoolly panic grass просо шерстистое, Panicum lanuginosumworm grass жимолость приморская, Lonicera marylandicawrack grass взморник морской, Zostera marinayellow foxtail grass щетинник сизый, Setaria glaucayellow grass ситовник желтоватый, Pycreus flavescensyellow nut grass сыть съедобная, Cyperus esculentusyellow scorpion grass незабудка разноцветная, Myosotis versicoloryellow star grass гипоксис жестковолосистый, Hypoxis hirsutayellow-eyed grass ксирис, Xyriszebra grass мискантус китайский зеброидный, Miscanthus sinensis zebrinusEnglish-Russian dictionary of biology and biotechnology > grass
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10 grass
1) трава; злак; дёрн; pl злаковые травы2) пастбище; пастись•- Aleppo grass
- alfa grass
- alkali grass
- aloe grass
- American beach grass
- American panic grass
- annual meadow grass
- Arctic holy grass
- Arctic spear grass
- arrow grass
- awned wheat grass
- awnless brome grass
- Bahia grass
- barbed panic grass
- bareet grass
- barn grass
- barnacle grass
- barnyard grass
- barren brome grass
- beach grass
- beaked panic grass
- bear grass
- beard grass
- bent grass
- Bermuda grass
- billion-dollar grass
- birdwood grass
- black grass
- black oat grass
- blowout grass
- blue couch grass
- blue joint grass
- blue joint reed grass
- blue moor grass
- blue panic grass
- blue scorpion grass
- blue wheat grass
- blue-eyed grass
- blunt panic grass
- bog panic grass
- bottlebrush grass
- bristle grass
- broad-leaved panic grass
- brome grass
- brook grass
- brown bent grass
- buffalo grass
- bunch grasses
- bur grass
- burdock grass
- bush grass
- bushy grasses
- Campbell Island bent grass
- Canary grass
- Carib grass
- carnation grass
- carpet grass
- cat grass
- catch fly grass
- cat's-tail grass
- cattail grass
- cespitous grasses
- cheat grass
- chee reed grass
- China grass
- cleavers grass
- cloud grass
- coast wheat grass
- cock grass
- cock's-foot grass
- cockspur grass
- colonial bent grass
- common blue-eyed grass
- common reed grass
- compact-tussock grasses
- congayam grass
- corn brome grass
- corn grass
- cotton grass
- couch grass
- crab grass
- creeping bent grass
- creeping soft grass
- creeping stem grass
- crested wheat grass
- curly grass
- curly mesquite grass
- cut grass
- dallis grass
- deer grass
- dennett grass
- dense panic grass
- densely tufted grasses
- desert wheat grass
- devil's grass
- dew grass
- ditch grass
- dog's-tooth grass
- dog's-tooth star grass
- downy brome grass
- downy lyme grass
- dropseed grass
- dudder grass
- dwarf meadow grass
- dwarf panic grass
- eared grasses
- early branching panic grass
- earstem grasses
- East Indian lemon grass
- eastern blue-eyed grass
- Eaton's panic grass
- elephant grass
- Elliott's bent grass
- European beach grass
- fairy grass
- false brome grass
- feather grass
- felon grass
- fescue grass
- few-flowered panic grass
- fiddle grass
- field brome grass
- field chess brome grass
- field scorpion grass
- filiform fescue grass
- fine bent grass
- finger grass
- fire grass
- firm-bunch grasses
- fish grass
- flat-stemmed meadow grass
- flat-stemmed panic grass
- flattened oat grass
- flax grass
- flexuous spur grass
- floating grass
- floating manna grass
- forked panic grass
- fountain grass
- four-leaved grass
- fowl blue grass
- foxtail grass
- French grass
- fringed brome grass
- frog grass
- galleta grass
- gama grass
- German velvet grass
- giant rye grass
- glaucous spear grass
- glume grass
- goat grass
- golden oat grass
- golden-eyed grass
- goose grass
- great fescue grass
- great goose grass
- green bristle grass
- green foxtail grass
- green valley grass
- Grisebach's panic grass
- Guinea grass
- hair grass
- hairlike love grass
- hairy brome grass
- hairy crab grass
- hairy finger grass
- hard grass
- hare's-tail grass
- heath grass
- hedgehog grass
- herd's grass
- high grasses
- holy grass
- Hungarian brome grass
- Hungarian grass
- Indian grass
- Italian rye grass
- Japanese lawn grass
- joint grass
- June grass
- knob grass
- knot grass
- Korean lawn grass
- lady grass
- lady's hair grass
- lake reed grass
- large crab grass
- large-flowered spear grass
- lax-flowered panic grass
- lime grass
- little-seed canary grass
- long-leaved panic grass
- long-leaved reed grass
- long-leaved rush grass
- loose-bunch grasses
- loose-tussock grasses
- love grass
- low grasses
- low love grass
- low spear grass
- lyme grass
- Manila grass
- manna grass
- marl grass
- marram grass
- marsh grass
- marsh spike grass
- mat grass
- matting panic grass
- meadow fescue grass
- meadow grass
- meadow love grass
- meadow oat grass
- meadow rougish grass
- meadow spear grass
- melic grass
- Michaux's blue-eyed grass
- millet grass
- molasses grass
- money grass
- moor grass
- mountain spear grass
- mountain timothy grass
- napier grass
- narrow reed grass
- narrow-leaved panic grass
- New England bent grass
- nit grass
- nodding fescue grass
- nodding vanilla grass
- northern manna grass
- northern panic grass
- northern reed grass
- northern spear grass
- northern wheat grass
- nut grass
- oat grass
- old-witch grass
- onion grass
- orange grass
- orchard grass
- painted grass
- pale manna grass
- pampas grass
- panic grass
- peavine grass
- pemba grass
- penny grass
- perennial foxtail grass
- perennial quaking grass
- perennial red cow grass
- permanent grasses
- pigeon grass
- pin grass
- pine grass
- pine purple grass
- plains bristle grass
- plume grass
- Poland manna grass
- poly grass
- poverty grass
- prairie grass
- prairie spear grass
- prickly grass
- pudding grass
- purple crab grass
- purple love grass
- purple moor grass
- purple panic grass
- purplish wheat grass
- quack grass
- quail grass
- quake grass
- quaking grass
- quitch grass
- rabbit-foot grass
- rabbit-tail grass
- rattlesnake grass
- red bent grass
- red fescue grass
- red field's grass
- red-tailed fescue grass
- red-top false grass
- red-top panic grass
- reed canary grass
- reed grass
- reed manna grass
- rhizomatous grasses
- rib grass
- ribbon grass
- rice grass
- ripgut grass
- river grass
- rootstock grasses
- rot grass
- rough fescue grass
- rough hair grass
- rough rush grass
- rough-hairy panic grass
- roughish panic grass
- rough-stalked meadow grass
- round-fruited panic grass
- rush cat's-tail grass
- rush grass
- rush prairie grass
- rush salt grass
- rushlike timothy grass
- Russia grass
- rye grass
- salt grass
- salt-marsh grass
- sand blue-eyed grass
- sape grass
- saw grass
- scented grass
- scorbute grass
- scorpion grass
- scratch grass
- scurvy grass
- scutch grass
- sea grass
- sea sand grass
- sea spear grass
- seashore alkali grass
- seashore grass
- sedge grass
- Seneca grass
- serpent grass
- sharp-scaled manna grass
- shave grass
- sheep's fescue grass
- shelly grass
- shilling grass
- shore grass
- short grass
- short-leaved spear grass
- short-stalked love grass
- signal grass
- silk grass
- silky grass
- silver grass
- silver hair grass
- Simpson's grass
- slender fescue grass
- slender spike grass
- slender wheat grass
- slender-stemmed panic grass
- slough grass
- small rush grass
- small tufted love grass
- smaller seabeach grass
- small-fruited panic grass
- small-leaved panic grass
- smooth brome grass
- smooth creeping love grass
- smooth spear grass
- snake grass
- sod grasses
- soft grass
- soft-leaved panic grass
- sour grass
- southern fescue grass
- southern grass
- sow grass
- spider grass
- spike grass
- spiked grasses
- spiral-awned beard grass
- spur grass
- squirrel-tail grass
- star grass
- stick grass
- stiff hairy panic grass
- stiff prairie grass
- stink grass
- stout love grass
- strict blue-eyed grass
- strong-scented love grass
- Sudan grass
- sugar grass
- surf grass
- sward grass
- Swiss rye grass
- switch grass
- sword grass
- sylvan spear grass
- tall bent grass
- tall grasses
- tall manna grass
- tall oat grass
- tall-fringed panic grass
- tall-growing grasses
- tape grass
- tassel grass
- Terrel grass
- thatch grass
- three-awned grass
- tickle grass
- timothy grass
- toad grass
- toetoe grass
- torpedo grass
- tuft grasses
- tufted hair grass
- tufted spear grass
- Tunis grass
- turf forming grasses
- turkey grass
- turtle grass
- tussock grasses
- twin bent grass
- twopenny grass
- upright brome grass
- uva grass
- vanilla grass
- velvet bent grass
- velvet grass
- velvety panic grass
- viper's grass
- wart grass
- warty panic grass
- Washington bent grass
- water grass
- water whorl grass
- wavy hair grass
- wavy meadow grass
- weak spear grass
- weedle grass
- western fescue grass
- wheat grass
- whitlow grass
- widgeon grass
- wild false grass
- wild oat grass
- wild timothy grass
- willow grass
- windmill grass
- wire grass
- witch grass
- witch panic grass
- wood meadow grass
- wood reed grass
- woody grasses
- woolly beard grass
- woolly panic grass
- worm grass
- wrack grass
- yellow grass
- yellow nut grass
- yellow scorpion grass
- yellow-eyed grass
- yellow-foxtail grass* * *• злак• злаки• пастись -
11 snake
змея; pl змеи ( Serpentes)- African coral snake
- amphibious sea snakes
- Arizona coral snake
- Asian water snake
- Asian wolf snake
- Asiatic lance-head snake
- Australian black snake
- awl-headed snake
- beaked snake
- black and yellow rat snake
- black snake
- black-banded snake
- black-headed snake
- black-naped snake
- blind snake
- blue-banded sea snake
- blunt-headed tree snake
- bridal snake
- brown snake
- brown water snake
- bull snake
- bush snake
- Cape many-spotted snake
- carpet snake
- cat snake
- cat-eyed snake
- centiped-eater snake
- Ceylon wolf snake
- chicken snake
- colubrid snakes
- common water snake
- constricting snakes
- copperhead snake
- coral snake
- corn snake
- crab-eating water snake
- crayfish snake
- cross-barred snake
- cross-barred tree snake
- crowned snake
- deep-sea snakes
- desert black snake
- dog-faced water snake
- double-ended snake
- dwarf reed snake
- dwarf snake
- earth snake
- egg-eating snake
- elephant's trunk snake
- emerald snake
- false coral snake
- false smooth snake
- fierce snake
- Fiji cobra snake
- file snake
- flying snake
- garter snake
- giant snakes
- glass snake
- glossy snake
- grass snake
- gray rat snake
- green snake
- ground snake
- hair snakes
- harmless snakes
- hog-nosed snake
- hooded tree snake
- house snake
- Indian egg-eating snake
- indigo snake
- innocuous snake
- Javan wart snake
- keel-bellied water snake
- keeled snake
- king snake
- lance-head snake
- large whip snake
- leaf-nosed snake
- long-nosed snake
- lyre snake
- Manchurian black water snake
- mangrove snake
- many-spotted snake
- masked water snake
- Mexican hook-nosed snake
- milk snake
- mole snake
- Montpellier snake
- mud snake
- night snake
- olive sea snake
- oriental coral snake
- parrot snake
- patch-nosed snake
- pilot black snake
- pine snake
- pipe snakes
- polyodont snake
- purple-glossed snake
- queen snake
- queen water snake
- rat snake
- red-bellied mud snake
- red-bellied water snake
- reed snake
- ribbon snake
- ringhals snake
- ring-necked snake
- Round Island snakes
- sand snake
- scarlet snake
- sea snakes
- sharp-tailed snake
- shield snake
- shield-nosed snake
- shield-tailed snakes
- shovel-nosed snake
- slender blind snakes
- slender coral snake
- slug snake
- slug-eater snake
- small-eyed snake
- smooth snake
- snail-eating snakes
- speckled snake
- striped snake
- sunbeam snake
- tentacled snake
- thread coral snake
- thread snakes
- tiger snake
- tree snake
- twig snake
- two-headed snake
- typical snakes
- vine snake
- viperine snake
- viperine water snake
- wart snakes
- water snake
- western whip snake
- whip snake
- white-lipped snake
- wolf snake
- wood snake
- worm snake
- worm-eating snake
- yellow-lipped snake* * *• змеи• змея• щука -
12 CULTURE, LITERATURE, AND LANGUAGE
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Dictionary of Brazilian Literature. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1988.■ TRAVEL AND TOURIST GUIDES ON PORTUGAL■ Ballard, Sam, and Jane Ballard. Pousadas of Portugal: Unique Lodgings in State-owned Castles, Palaces, Mansions and Hotels. Boston: Harvard Common, 1986.■ Bridge, Ann, and Susan Lowndes Marques. The Selective Traveller in Portugal. London: Chatto & Windus, 1968.■ Ellingham, Mark, et al. Portugal: The Rough Guide. London: Rough Guides, 2008 ed.■ Hogg, Anthony. Travellers' Portugal. London: Solo Mio, 1983.■ Kite, Cynthia, and Ralph Kite. Portuguese Country Inns & Pousadas. New York: Warner Books; Karen Brown's Country Inn Series, 1988.■ Lowndes, Susan, ed. Fodor's Portugal 1991. New York: Fodor's, 1990.■ Proença Raúl, and Sant'anna Dionísio, eds. Guía De Portugal. I. Generalidades. Lisboa E, Arredores. Lisbon: Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian, 1924; 1983.■ Robertson, Ian. Portugal: Blue Guide. London: Benn; New York: Norton, 2000 and later eds.■ Stoop, Anne de. Living in Portugal. 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New York: Columbia Univ. Press, 2002.■ Cunhal, Alvaro. A Revolução Portuguesa. Lisbon, 1975.■ Dias, Eduardo Mayone. Portugal's Secret Jews: The End of an Era. Rumford, R.I.: Peregrinação Publications, 1999.■ Downs, Charles. "Comissões de Moradores and Urban Struggles in Revolutionary Portugal." International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 4 (1986): 267-94.■. Revolution at the Grassroots: Community Organizations in the Portuguese Revolution. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1989.■ Dufour, Jean-Marc. Prague sur Tage. Paris, 1975.■ Durão Barroso, José. Le systémepolitiqueportugais face à l'intégration euro-péenne. Lisbon, 1983.■ Eisfeid, Rainer. "Portugal: What Role/What Future?" In K. Maxwell, ed., Portugal Ten Years after the Revolution. New York: RIIC, Columbia University, 1984.■. Sozialistischer Pluralismus in Europa: Ansãtze und Scheitern am Beispiel Portugal. Cologne: Verlag Wissenchaft ünd Politik, 1985.■. "Portugal and Western Europe." In K. Maxwell, ed., Portugal in the 1980s, 29-62. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1986.■ Farinha, Luis. "Regresso a Europa. Uma opcao feliz." Historia. XXIX; 95, III series (March 2007), 23-33.■ Faye, Jean-Pierre, ed. Portugal: The Revolution in the Labyrinth. Nottingham, U.K.: Spokesman, 1976. Ferreira, Hugo Gil, and Michael W. Marshall. Portugal's Revolution: Ten Years On. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986. Figueira, João Costa. Cavaco Silva: Homem de Estado. Lisbon, 1987. Filoche, Gérard. Printemps Portugais. Paris: Editions Action, 1984. Frémontier, Jacques. Os Pontos nos ii. Lisbon, 1976. Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian. 25 de Abril-10 anos depois. Lisbon, 1984. Futscher Pereira, Bernardo. "Portugal and Spain." In K. Maxwell, ed. Portugal in the 1980s, 63-87. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1986.■ Gama, Jaime. Política Externa Portuguesa 1983-85: Ministério dos Negôcios Estrangeiros. Lisbon, 1986.■. "Preface." In J. Calvet de Magalhães, A. de Vasconcelos, and J. Ramos Silva, eds., Portugal: An Atlantic Paradox, 9-11. Lisbon, 1990. Gaspar, Jorge, and Nuno Vitorino. As Eleições De 25 De Abril: Geografia E Imagem Dos Partidos. Lisbon, 1976.■. "10 Anos de Democracia: Reflexos na geografia política." In E. de Sousa Ferreira and W. C. Opelio, Jr., eds., Conflict and Change in Portugal 1974-1984/ Conflitos e Mudanças em Portugal, 1974-1984, 135-55. Lisbon, 1985.■, et al. As Eleições para assembleia da república, 1979-1983: Estudos de geografia eleitoral. Lisbon, 1984. Gaspar, Jorge, and Nuno Vitorino, eds. Portugal em mapas e em números. Lisbon, 1981.■ Giaccone, Fausto. Una Storia Portoghese/ Uma História Portuguesa. Palermo: Randazzo Focus, 1987.■ Gladdish, Ken. "Portugal: An Open Verdict." In Geoffrey Pridham, ed. Securing Democracy: Political Parties and Democratic Consolidation in Southern Europe, 104-25. London and New York: Routledge, 1990.■ Graham, Lawrence S. The Decline and Collapse of an Authoritarian Order. Beverly Hills, Calif.: Sage, 1975.■, and Harry M. Makler, eds. Contemporary Portugal: The Revolution and Its Antecedents. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979.■, and Douglas L. Wheeler, eds. In Search of Modern Portugal: The Revolution and Its Consequences. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1983.■ Grayson, George W. "Portugal and the Armed Forces Movement." Orbis XIX, 2 (Summer 1975): 335-78.■ Green, Gil. Portugal's Revolution. New York: International, 1976.■ Hammond, John L. Building Popular Power: Workers' and Neighborhood Movements in the Portuguese Revolution. New York: Monthly Review Press, 1988.■ Harsgor, Michael. Naissance d'un Nouveau Portugal. Paris: Ed. du Seuil, 1975.■. Portugal in Revolution. Washington, D.C.: CSIS and Sage, 1976.■ Harvey, Robert. Portugal, Birth of a Democracy. London: Macmillan, 1978.■ Herr, Richard, ed. Portugal: The Long Road to Democracy and Europe. Berkeley, Calif.: International and Area Studies, 1992.■ Insight Team of the Sunday [London] Times. Insight on Portugal: The Year of the Captains. London: Deutsch, 1975.■ Janitschek, Hans. Mario Soares: Portrait of a Hero. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1985.■ Keefe, Eugene K., et al. Area Handbook for Portugal, 1st ed. Washington, D.C.: Foreign Area Studies of American University, 1977. Kramer, Jane. "A Reporter at Large: The Portuguese Revolution." The New Yorker (Dec. 15, 1975): 92-131.■ Lauré, Jason, and Ettagal Lauré. Jovem Portugal: After the Revolution. New York: Straus, Farrar and Giroux, 1977.■ Livermore, H. V. A New History of Portugal. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1976.■ Lourenço, Eduardo. Os Militares e O Poder. Lisbon, 1975.■. O Fascismo Nunca Existiu. Lisbon, 1976.■. "Identidade e Memôria: o caso português." In E. de Sousa Ferreira and W. C. Opello, Jr., eds., Conflict and Change in Portugal, 1974-l 984, 17-22. Lisbon, 1985.■ Lucena, Manuel. Evolução e Instituições: A Extinção dos Grémios da Lavoura Alentejanos. Mem Martins, 1984.■. "A herança de duas revoluções." In M. Baptista Coelho, ed., Portugal: O Sistema Político e Constitucional, 1974-87, 505-55. Lisbon, 1989.■ Macedo, Jorge Braga de, and S. Serfaty. Portugal since the Revolution: Economic and Political Perspectives. New York: Praeger, 1981.■ Magone, José M. European Portugal: The Difficult Road to Sustainable Democracy. New York: St. Martin's, 1997. Mailer, Phil. Portugal: The Impossible Revolution. London: Solidarity, 1977. Manta, João Abel. Cartoons/ 1969-1975. Lisbon, 1975.■ Manuel, Paul C. Uncertain Outcome: The Politics of Portugal's Transition to Democracy. Lanham, Md. and London: University Press of America, 1994.■ Mateus, Rui. Contos Proibidos. Memorias de Um PS Desconhecido, 3rd ed. Lisbon: Dom Quixote, 1996.■ Maxwell, Kenneth. "Portugal under Pressure." The New York Review of Books (May 2, 1974).■. "The Hidden Revolution in Portugal." The New York Review of Books (April 17, 1975).■. "The Thorns of the Portuguese Revolution." Foreign Affairs 54, 2 (Jan. 1976): 250-70.■. "The Communists and the Portuguese Revolution." Dissent 27, 2 (Spring 1980): 194-206.■. Portugal in the 1980s: Dilemmas of Democratic Consolidation. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1986.■. The Making of Portuguese Democracy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995.■, ed. "Portugal: Toward the Twenty-First Century." Camoes Center Quarterly 5, 3-4 (Fall 1995): 6-55.■, ed. The Press and the Rebirth of Iberian Democracy. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1983.■. Portugal Ten Years after the Revolution: Reports of Three Columbia University-Gulbenkian Workshops. New York: Research Institute on International Change, Columbia University, 1984.■ Maxwell, Kenneth, and Michael H. Haltzel, eds. Portugal: Ancient Country, Young Democracy. Washington, D.C.: Wilson Center Press, 1990.■ Medeiros Ferreira, José. Ensaio Histórico sobre a revolução do 25 de Abril. Lisbon, 1983.■ Medina, João, ed. Portugal De Abril: Do 25 Aos Nossos Dias. In Medina, ed., História Contemporãnea De Portugal. Lisbon, 1985. Merten, Peter. Anarchismus ünd Arbeiterkãmpf in Portugal. Hamburg: Libertare, 1981.■ Miranda, Jorge. Constituição e Democracia. Lisbon, 1976.■. A Constituição de 1976. Lisbon, 1978.■ Morrison, Rodney J. Portugal: Revolutionary Change in an Open Economy. Boston: Auburn House, 1981.■ Mujal-Leôn, Eusebio. "The PCP [Portuguese Communist Party] and the Portuguese Revolution." Problems of Communism 26 (Jan.- Feb. 1977): 21-41.■ Neves, Mário. Missão em Moscovo. Lisbon, 1986.■ Oliveira, César. M. F. A. e Revolução Socialista. Lisbon, 1975.■. Os Anos Decisivos: Portugal 1962-1985. Um testemunho. Lisbon: Presença, 1993.■ Opello, Waiter C., Jr. Portugal's Political Development: A Comparative Approach. Boulder, Colo.: Westview, 1985.■. Portugal: From Monarchy to Pluralist Democracy. Boulder, Colo.: Westview, 1991.■ Pell, Senator Claiborne H. Portugal ( Including the Azores and Spain) in Search of New Directions: Report to the Committee on Foreign Relations, U.S. Senate. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1976.■ Pereira, J. Pacheco. "A Case of Orthodoxy: The Communist Party of Portugal." In Waller and Fenema, eds., Communist Parties in Western Europe: Adaptation or Decline? Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1988.■ Pilmott, Ben. "Socialism in Portugal: Was It a Revolution?" Government and Opposition 7 (Summer 1977).■. "Were the Soldiers Revolutionary? The Armed Forces Movement in Portugal, 1973-1976." Iberian Studies 7, 1 (1978): 13-21.■, and Jean Seaton. "Political Power and the Portuguese Media." In L. S. Graham and D. L. Wheeler, eds., In Search of Modern Portugal, 43-57. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1983.■ Porch, Douglas. The Portuguese Armed Forces and the Revolution. London: Croom Helm and Stanford, Calif.: Hoover Institution Press, 1977.■ Pouchin, Dominique. Portugal, quelle révolution? Paris, 1976.■ Pulido Valente, Vasco. "E Viva Otelo." In Pulido Valente, V., ed., O País das Maravilhas, 451-54. Lisbon, 1979 [anthology of articles from weekly Lisbon paper, Expresso].■. Estudos Sobre a Crise Nacional. Lisbon, 1980.■ Rebelo de Sousa, Marcelo. O Sistema de Governo Português antes e depois da Revisão Constitucional, 3rd ed. Lisbon, 1981. Rêgo, Raúl. Militares, Clérigos e Paisanos. Lisbon, 1981. Robinson, Richard A. H. Contemporary Portugal: A History. London: Allen & Unwin, 1979.■ Rodrigues, Avelino, Cesário Borga, and Mário Cardoso. O Movemento dos Capitães e o 25 de Abril. Lisbon, 1974.■. Portugal Depois De Abril. Lisbon, 1976.■ Ruas, H. B., ed. A Revolução das Flores. Lisbon, 1975.■ Rudel, Christian. La Liberte couleur d'oeillet. Paris: Fayard, 1980.■ Sa, Tiago Moreira de. Os Americanos na Revolucao Portuguesa ( 1974-1976). Lisbon: Edit. Noticias, 2004.■ Sá Carneiro, Francisco. Por Uma Social-Democracia Portuguesa. Lisbon, 1975.■ Sanches Osôrio, Helena. Um Só Rosto. Uma Só Fé. Conversas Com Adelino Da Palma Carlos. Lisbon, 1988. Sanches Osôrio, J. The Betrayal of the 25th of April in Portugal. Madrid: Sedmay, 1975.■ Schmitter, Philippe C. "Liberation by Golpe: Retrospective Thoughts on the Demise of Authoritarian Rule in Portugal." Armed Forces and Society 2 (1974): 5-33.■. "An Introduction to Southern European Transitions from Authoritarian Rule: Italy, Greece, Portugal, Spain and Turkey." In G. O'Donnell,■ P. C. Schmitter, and L. Whitehead, eds., Transitions from Authoritarian Rule, 3-10. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1986.■ Silva, Fernando Dioga da. "Uma Administração Envelhecido." Revista da Ad-ministraçao Pública 2 (Oct.-Dec. 1979).■ Simões, Martinho, ed. Relatório Do 25 De Novembro: Texto Integral, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1976.■ Soares, Isabel, ed. Mário Soares: O homem e o político. Lisbon, 1976. Soares, Mário. Democratização e Descolonização: Dez meses no Governo Provisório. Lisbon, 1975. Sobel, Lester A., ed. Portuguese Revolution, 1974-1976. New York: Facts on File, Inc., 1976.■ Spínola, Antônio de. Portugal e o Futuro. Lisbon, 1974.■. País Sem Rumo: Contributo para a História de uma Revolução. Lisbon, 1978.■ Story, Jonathan. "Portugal's Revolution of Carnations: Patterns of Change and Continuity." International Affairs 52 (July 1976): 417-34. Sweezey, Paul. "Class Struggles in Portugal." Monthly Review 27, 4 (Sept. 1975): 1-26.■ Szulc, Tad. "Lisbon and Washington: Behind Portugal's Revolution." Foreign Policy 21 (Winter 1975-76): 3-62. Tavares de Almeida, Antônio. Balsemão: O retrato. Lisbon, 1981. "Vasco." Desenhos Políticos. Lisbon, 1974.■ Vasconcelos, Alvaro. "Portugal in Atlantic-Mediterranean Security." In Douglas T. Stuart, ed., Politics and Security in the Southern Region of the Atlantic Alliance, 117-36. London: Macmillan, 1988.■ Wheeler, Douglas L. "Golpes militares e golpes literários. A literatura do golpe de 25 de Abril de 1974 em contexto histôrico." Penélope. Fazer E Desfazer A História, 19-20 (1998): 191-212.■. "Tributo ao Historiador dos Historiadores. Memorias de A.H.de Oliveira Marques (1933-2007)," Historia XXIX, 95, III series (March 2007), 18-22.■ Wiarda, Howard J. Transcending Corporatism? The Portuguese Corporative System and the Revolution of 1974. Columbia: Institute of International Studies, University of South Carolina, 1976.■. The Transition to Democracy in Spain and Portugal. Washington, D.C.: American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, 1989. Wise, Audrey. Eyewitness in Revolutionary Portugal. With a Preface by Judith Hart, MP. London: Spokesman, 1975.■ PHYSICAL FEATURES: GEOGRAPHY, GEOLOGY, FAUNA, AND FLORA■ Birot, Pierre. Le Portugal: Étude de géographie régionale. Paris, 1950.■ Embleton, Clifford. Geomorphology of Europe. London: Macmillan, 1984.■ Girão, Aristides de Amorim. Divisão regional, divisão agrícola e divisão administrativa. Coimbra, 1932.■. Condições geográficos e históricas de autonomia política de Portugal. Coimbra, 1935.■. Atlas de Portugal, 2nd ed. Coimbra, 1958.■ Ribeiro, Orlando. Portugal, O Mediterrâneo e o Altântico. Coimbra, 1945 and later eds.■. Portugal. Volume V of Geografia de Espana y Portugal. Barcelona, 1955.■. Ensaios de Geografia Humana e regio nal. Lisbon, 1970.■. A geografia e a divisão regional do país. Lisbon, 1970.■ Stanislawski, Dan. The Individuality of Portugal. Austin: The University of Texas Press, 1959.■. Portugal's Other Kingdom: The Algarve. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1963.■ Taylor, Albert William. Wild Flowers of Spain and Portugal. London: Chatto & Windus, 1972.■ Way, Ruth, and Margaret Simmons. A Geography of Spain and Portugal. London: Methuen, 1962.■ ARCHAEOLOGY AND PREHISTORY■ "Actas do Colóquio Inter-Universitário do Noroeste Peninsular (Porto-Baião, 1988), vol. II, Proto-História, romanização e Idade Média." In Trabalhos de antropologia e etnologia. 28, 3-4 (1988).■ Alarcão, Jorge de, ed. "Do Paleolítico va arte visigótica." Vol. 1, História da■ Arte em Portugal. Lisbon: Alfa, 1986.■. Roman Portugal, 3 vols. Warminister, U.K.: Aris & Phillips, 1988.■. Portugal Das Orígens A Romanização. Vol. I. In J. Serrão and A. H. de Oliveira Marques, eds. Nova História de Portugal. Lisbon: Presença, 1990. Anderson, James M., and M. S. Lea. Portugal 1001 Sights: An Archaeological and Historical Guide. Calgary, Alberta: University of Calgary and Robert Hale, 1994.■ Balmuth, Miriam S., Antonio Gilman, and Lourdes Prados-Torreira, eds. Encounters and Transformations: The Archaeology of Iberia in Transition. Monographs in Mediterranean Archaeology, no. 7. Sheffield, U.K.: Sheffield Academic Press, 1997.■ Beirão, C. M. M. Une civilization protohistorique du Sud au Portugal ( 1er Age du Fer). Paris: D. Boccard, 1986.■ Cardoso, João Luís, Santinho A. Cunha, and Delberto Aguiar. O Homem Pre-Histórico no Concelho de Oeiras. Oeiras, Portugal: Estudos Arquelógicos de Oeiras, 1991.■ Harrison, Richard J. The Bell Beaker Cultures of Spain and Portugal. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1977.■ Mangas, Júlio, ed. Hispania epigraphica. Madrid, 1989.■ Maloney, Stephanie J. "The Villa of Toerre de Palma, Portugal: Archaeology and Preservation." Portuguese Studies Review VIII, 1 (Fall-Winter, 1999-2000): 14-28.■ Savory, H. N. Spain and Portugal: The Prehistory of the Iberian Peninsula. London, 1968.■ Silva, A. C. F. A cultura castreja no Noroeste de Portugal. Paços de Ferreira:■ Museu da Citânia de Sanfins, 1986. Straus, L. G. Iberia before the Iberians. Albuquerque, N.M., 1992.■ FOREIGN TRAVELERS AND RESIDENTS' ACCOUNTS■ Andersen, Hans Christian. A Visit to Portugal 1866. London: Peter Owen, 1972.■ Beckford, William. Italy, with Sketches of Spain and Portugal. Paris: Baudry's European Library, 1834.■ Boyd Alexander, ed. London: Hart-Davies, 1954.■. Recollections of an Excursion to the Monasteries of Alcoboca and Batalha. Fontwell, U.K.: Centaur Press, 1972.■ Bell, Aubrey F. G. In Portugal. London: Bodley Head, 1912.■ Borrow, George. The Bible in Spain, 2 vols. London: Constable, 1923 ed.■ Chaves, Castelo Branco. Os livros de viagens em Portugal no século XVIII e a sua projecção europeia. Lisbon, 1977.■ Costigan, Arthur William. Sketches of Society and Manners in Portugal. London: T. Vernon, 1787.■ Crawfurd, Oswald. Portugal Old and New. London: Kegan, Paul, 1880.■. Round the Calendar in Portugal. London: Chapman & Hall, 1890.■ Darymple, William. Travels through Spain and Portugal in 1774. London: J. Almon, 1777.■ Dumouriez, Charles Francois Duperrier. An Account of Portugal as It Appeared in 1766. London: C. Law, 1797.■ Fielding, Henry. Jonathan Wild and the Journal of a Voyage to Lisbon. London: J. M. Dent, 1932.■ Fullerton, Alice. To Portugal for Pleasure. London: Grafton, 1945.■ Gibbons, John. I Gathered No Moss. London: Robert Hale, 1939.■ Gordon, Jan, and Cora Gordon. Portuguese Somersault. London: Harrap, 1934.■ Hewitt, Richard. A Cottage in Portugal. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1996.■ Huggett, Frank. South of Lisbon: Winter Travels in Southern Portugal. London: Gollancz, 1960.■ Hume, Martin. Through Portugal. London: Richards, 1907.■ Hyland, Paul. Backwards Out of the Big World: A Voyage into Portugal. Hammersmith, U.K.: HarperCollins, 1996.■ Jackson, Catherine Charlotte, Lady. Fair Lusitania. London: Bentley, 1874.■ Kelly, Marie Node. This Delicious Land Portugal. London: Hutchinson, 1956.■ Kempner, Mary Jean. Invitation to Portugal. New York: Athenaeum, 1969.■ Kingston, William H. G. Lusitanian Sketches of the Pen and Pencil. 2 vol. London: Parker, 1845.■ Landmann, George. Historical, Military and Picturesque Observations on Portugal. 2 vol. London: Cadell and Davies, 1818.■ Latouche, John [Pseudonym of Oswald Crawfurd]. Travels in Portugal. London: Ward, Lock & Taylor, ca. 1874.■ Link, Henry Frederick. Travels in Portugal and France and Spain. London: Longman & Rees, 1801.■ Macauley, Rose. They Went to Portugal. London: Jonathan Cape, 1946.■. They Went to Portugal, Too. Manchester: Carcanet Books, 1990.■ Merle, Iris. Portuguese Panorama. London: Ouzel, 1958.■ Murphy, J. C. Travels in Portugal. London: 1795.■ Proper, Datus C. The Last Old Place: A Search through Portugal. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1992.■ Quillinan, Dorothy [Wordsworth]. Journal of a Few Months in Portugal with Glimpses of the South of Spain. 2 vol. London: Moxon, 1847. Sitwell, Sacheverell. Portugal and Madeira. London: Batsford, 1954. Smith, Karine R. Until Tomorrow: Azores and Portugal. Snohomish, Wash.: Snohomish Publishing, 1978. Southey, Robert. Journals of a Residence in Portugal, 1800-1801 and a Visit to France, 1838. London and New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 1912. Thomas, Gordon Kent. Lord Byron's Iberian Pilgrimage. Provo, Utah: Brigham Young University Press, 1983. Twiss, Richard. Travels through Portugal and Spain in 1772-1773. London, 1775.■ Watson, Gilbert. Sunshine and Sentiment in Portugal. London: Arnold, 1904. Wheeler, Douglas L. "A[n American] Fulbrighter in Lisbon, Portugal, 196162." Portuguese Studies Review 1 (1991): 9-16.■ PORTUGUESE CARTOGRAPHY, DISCOVERIES, AND NAVIGATION■ Albuquerque, Luís de. Curso de História de Naútica. Coimbra, 1972.■. Introdução a história dos descobrimentos, 3rd ed. Mem Martins, 1983.■. Os Descobrimentos Portugueses. Lisbon: Alfa, 1983.■. Portuguese Books on Nautical Science from Pedro Nunes to 1650. Lisbon, 1984.■. Os Descobrimentos Portugueses. Lisbon, 1985.■ Boorstin, Daniel. The Discoverers. New York: Random House, 1983. Boxer, C. R. The Portuguese Seaborne Empire, 1415-1825. London: Hutchinson, 1969.■ Brazão, Eduardo. La découverte de Terre-Neuve. Montreal: Les Presses de l'Université, 1964.■. "Les Corte-Real et le Nouveau Monde." Revue d'histoire d'Amérique Française 19, 1 (1965): 335-49. Cortesão, Armando, and Avelino Teixeira de Mota. Cartografia Portuguesa Antiga. Lisbon, 1960.■. Portugalia Monumenta Cartográfica, 6 vols. Lisbon, 1960-62.■. História da Cartografia Portuguesa, 2 vols. Coimbra, 1969-70.■ Cortesão, Jaime. L'expansion des portugais dans l'historie de la civilisation. Brussels, 1930.■. Os descobrimentos portugueses, 2 vols. V. Magalhães Godinho and Joel Serrão, eds. Lisbon, 1960.■. A expansão dos Portugueses no período henriquinho. Lisbon, 1965.■. Descobrimentos precolombanos dos portugueses. Lisbon, 1966.■ Costa, Abel Fontoura da. A Marinharia dos Descobrimentos, 3rd ed. Lisbon, 1960.■ Costa Brochado, Idalino F. Descobrimento do Atlântico. Lisbon, 1958. English ed., 1959-60.■ Coutinho, Admiral Gago. A naútica dos descobrimentos, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1951-52.■ Crone, G. R. Maps and Their Makers. New York: Capricorn Books, 1966.■ Dias, José S. da Silva. Os descobrimentos e a problemática cultural do Século XVI, 2nd ed. Lisbon, 1982.■ Disney, Anthony, and Emily Booth, eds. Vasco Da Gama and the Linking of Europe and Asia. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2000.■ Godinho, Vitorino Magalhães, ed. Documentos sobre a expansão portuguesa [ to 1460], 3 vols. Lisbon, 1945-54.■ Guedes, Max, and Gerald Lombardi, eds. Portugal. Brazil: The Age of Atlantic Discoveries. Lisbon: Bertrand; Milan: Ricci; Brazilian Culture Foundation, 1990. [Catalogue of New York Public Library Exhibit, Summer 1990]■ Harley, J. B., and David Woodward. The History of Cartography. Volume 1: Cartography in Prehistoric, Ancient and Medieval Europe and Mediterranean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1987.■ Leite, Duarte. História dos Descobrimentos: Colectânea de esparsos, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1958-61.■ Ley, Charles. Portuguese Voyages, 1498-1663. London: Dent, 1953.■ Marques, J. Martins da Silva. Descobrimentos portugueses, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1944-71.■ Martyn, John R. 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Brother Luiz de Sousa [play]. Edgar Prestage, trans. London: Elkin Mathess, 1909.■. Travels in My Homeland. John M. Parker, trans. London: Peter Owen and UNESCO, 1987. Griffin, Jonathan. Camões: Some Poems Translated from the Portuguese by Jonathan Griffin. London: Menard Press, 1976. Jorge, Lídia. The Murmuring Coast. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1995.■ Lisboa, Eugénio, ed. Portuguese Short Fiction. Manchester, U.K.: Carcanet, 1997.■ Lopes, Fernão. The English in Portugal 1367-87: Extracts from the Chronicles of Dom Fernando and Dom João. Derek W. Lomax and R. J. Oakley, eds. and trans. Warminster, U.K.: Aris & Phillips, 1988.■ Macedo, Helder, ed. Contemporary Portuguese Poetry: An Anthology in English. Helder Macedo, et al., trans. Manchester, U.K.: Carcanet New Press, 1978.■ Martins, J. P. De Oliveira. A History of Iberian Civilization. Aubrey F. G. Bell, trans.; preface by Salvador de Madariaga. New York: Cooper Square, 1969.■ Mendes Pinto, Fernão. 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Bishko, Charles Julian. Spanish and Portuguese Monastic History 600-1300. London, Variorum Reprints, 1984.■ Blanshard, Paul. Freedom and Catholic Power in Spain and Portugal. Boston: Beacon Press, 1962.■ Boxer, C. R. The Church Militant and Iberian Expansion 1440-1770. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1978. Bruneau, Thomas C. "Church and State in Portugal: Crises of Cross and Sword." Journal of Church and State XVIII (1976): 463-90. Freire, José Geraldes. Resistência Católico ao Salazarismo-Marcelismo. Oporto, 1976.■ Herculano, Alexandre. History of the Origin and Establishment of the Inquisition in Portugal. John C. Banner, trans. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1962.■ IPOPE. Estudo sobre liberdade e religião em Portugal. Lisbon, 1973. Johnston, Francis. Fátima: The Great Sign. Chulmleigh, U.K.: Augustine Publications, 1980.■ Kondor, Fr. Louis. Fátima in Lucia's Own Words: Sister Lucia's Memoirs. Fatima: Postulation Center, 1976. Lourenço, Joaquim Maria. Situação jurídica da Igreja em Portugal. Coimbra, 1943.■ Mattoso, José. Religião e Cultura na Idade Média Portuguesa. Lisbon, 1982. Miller, Samuel J. Portugal and Rome c. 1748-1830: An Aspect of Catholic Enlightenment. Rome: Universita Gregoriana Editrice, 1978. O'Malley, John W. The First Jesuits. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1993.■ Pattee, Richard. Portugal and the Portuguese World. Milwaukee, Wisc.: Bruce, 1957.■ Prestage, Edgar. Portugal: A Pioneer of Christianity. Lisbon, 1945.■ Richard, Robert. Etudes sur l'histoire morale et religieuse de Portugal. Paris: Centro Cultural de Gulbenkian, 1970.■ Robinson, Richard A. H. "The Religious Question and Catholic Revival in Portugal, 1900-1930." Journal of Contemporary History XII (1977): 345-62.■. Contemporary Portugal: A History. London: Allen & Unwin, 1979.■ Rodrigues, R. P. Francisco. História da Companhia de Jesus na Assistência de Portugal, 7 vols. Lisbon, 1931-50.■ Roth, Cecil. A History of the Marranos. Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society of America, 1932.■ Agriculture, Viticulture, and Fishing■ Abreu-Ferreira, Darlene. "The Portuguese in Newfoundland: Documentary Evidence Examined." Portuguese Studies Review 4, 1 (1995-96): 11-33.■ Allen, H. Warner. The Wines of Portugal. London: Michael Joseph, 1963.■ Barros, Afonso de. A reforma agrária em Portugal. Oeiras, 1979.■ Beamish, Huldine V. The Hills of Alentejo. London: Geoffrey Bles, 1958.■ Bennett, Norman R. "The Golden Age of the Port Wine System, 1781-1807." The International History Review XII (1990): 221-18.■ Black, Richard. "The Myth of Subsistence: Market Production in the Small Farm Sector of Northern Portugal." Iberian Studies 1, 8 (1989): 25-41.■ Bravo, Pedro, and Duarte de Oliveira. Viticulture Moderna. Lisbon, 1974.■. Vinhas e Vinhos De Portugal. Lisbon, 1979.■ Cabral, Manuel V. "Agrarian Structures and Recent Movements in Portugal." Journal of Peasant Studies 4, 5 (July 1978): 411-45.■ Cardoso, José Carvalho. A Agricultura Portuguesa. Lisbon, 1973.■ Carvalho, Bento de. Guía Dos Vinhos Portugueses. Lisbon, 1982.■ Clarke, Robert. Open Boat Whaling in the Azores: The History and Present Methods of a Relic Industry. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1954.■ Cockburn, Ernest. Port Wine and Oporto. London: Wine & Spirit, 1949. Cole, S. C. "Cod, Cod Country and Family: The Portuguese Newfoundland Fishery." Mast 3, 1 (1990): 1-29.■ Coull, James. The Fisheries of Europe. London: G. Bell & Sons, 1972.■ Croft-Cooke, Rupert. Port. London: Putnam, 1957.■. Madeira. London: Putnam, 1961.■ Delaforce, John. The Factory House at Oporto. London: Christie's Wine Publications, 1979 and later eds.■ Doel, Patricia A. Port O'Call: Memories of the Portuguese White Fleet in St. John's Newfoundland. St. John's, Newfoundland: ISER, 1992.■ Fletcher, Wyndham. Port: An Introduction to Its History and Delights. London: Bernet, 1978.■ Francis, A. D. The Wine Trade. London: Adam and Charles Black, 1972.■ Freitas, Eduardo, João Ferreira de Almeida, and Manuel Villaverde Cabral. Modalidades de penetração do capitalismo na agricultura: estruturas agrárias em Portugal Continental, 1950-1970. Lisbon, 1976.■ Gonçalves, Francisco Esteves. Portugal: A Wine Country. Lisbon, 1984.■ Gulbenkian Foundation. Agrarian Reform. Lisbon, 1981.■ Kurlansky, Mark. Cod: A Biography of the Fish That Changed the World. New York: Walker, 1997.■ Malefakis, Edward. "Two Iberian Land Reforms Compared: Spain, 1931-1936 and Portugal, 1974—1978." In Gulbenkian Foundation, Agrarian Reform. Lisbon, 1981.■ Moutinho, M. História da pesca do bacalhau. Lisbon: Imprensa Universitária, 1985.■ Oliveira Marques, A. H. de. lntrodução a história da agricultura em Portugal.■ Lisbon, 1968. Pato, Octávio. O Vinho. Lisbon, 1971.■ Pearson, Scott R. Portuguese Agriculture in Transition. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1987.■ Postgate, Raymond. Portuguese Wine. London: Dent, 1969.■ Read, Jan. The Wines of Portugal. London: Faber & Faber, 1982.■ Robertson, George. Port. London: Faber & Faber, 1982 ed.■ Rutledge, Ian. "Land Reform and the Portuguese Revolution." Journal of Peasant Studies 5, 1 (Oct. 1977): 79-97.■ Sanceau, Elaine. The British Factory at Oporto. Oporto, 1970.■ Simon, Andre L. Port. London: Constable, 1934.■ Simões, J. Os grandes trabalhadores do Mar: Reportagens na Terra Nova e na Groenlândia. Lisbon: Gazeta dos Caminho de Ferro, 1942.■ Smith, Diana. Portugal and the Challenge of 1992: Special Report. New York: Camões Center/RIIC, Columbia University, 1990.■ Stanislawski, Dan. Landscapes of Bacchus: The Vine in Portugal. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1970.■ Teixeira, Carlos, and Victor M. Pereira da Rosa, eds. The Portuguese in Canada: From the Seat to the City. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2000.■ Unwin, Tim. "Farmers' Perceptions of Agrarian Change in Northwest Portugal." Journal of Rural Studies 1, 4 (1985): 339-57.■ Valadão do Valle, E. Bacalhau: tradições históricas e económicos. Lisbon, 1991.■ Venables, Bernard. Baleia! The Whalers of Azores. London: Bodley Head, 1968.■ Villiers, Alan. The Quest of the Schooner Argus: A Voyage to the Banks and Greenland. New York: Scribners, 1951. World Bank. Portugal: Agricultural Survey. Washington, D.C.: World Bank, 1978.■ ECONOMY, INDUSTRY, AND DEVELOPMENT■ Aiyer, Srivain, and Shahid A. Chandry. Portugal and the E.E.C.: Employment and Implications. Lisbon, 1979.■ Baklanoff, Eric N. The Economic Transformation of Spain and Portugal. New York: Praeger, 1978.■. "Changing Systems: The Portuguese Revolution and the Public Enterprise Sector." ACES ( Association of Comparative Economic Studies) Bulletin 26 (Summer-Fall 1984): 63-76.■. "Portugal's Political Economy: Old and New." In K. Maxwell and M. Haltzel, eds., Portugal: Ancient Country, Young Democracy, 37-59. Washington, D.C.: Wilson Center Press, 1990.■ Barbosa, Manuel P. Growth, Migration and the Balance of Payments in a Small, Open Economy. New York: Garland, 1984.■ Braga de Macedo, Jorge, and Simon Serfaty, eds. Portugal since the Revolution: Economic and Political Perspectives. Boulder, Colo.: Westview, 1981.■ Carvalho, Camilo, et al. Sabotagem Econômica: " Dossier" Banco Espírito Santo e Comercial de Lisboa. Lisbon, 1975.■ Corkill, David. The Development of the Portuguese Economy: A Case of Euro-peanization. London: Routledge, 1999.■ Cravinho, João. "The Portuguese Economy: Constraints and Opportunities." In K. Maxwell, ed., Portugal in the 1980s, 111-65. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1986.■ Dornsbusch, Rudiger, Richard S. Eckhaus, and Lane Taylor. "Analysis and Projection of Macroeconomic Conditions in Portugal." In L. S. Graham and H. M. Makler, eds., Contemporary Portugal, 299-330. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979.■ The Economist (London). "On the Edge of Europe: A Survey of Portugal." (June 30, 1981): 3-27.■. "Coming Home: A Survey of Portugal." (May 28, 1988).■. 'The New Iberia: Not Quite Kissing Cousins" [Spain and Portugal]. (May 5, 1990): 21-24.■ Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian and German Marshall Fund of the U.S., eds. II Conferência Internacional sobre e Economia Portuguesa, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1979.■ Hudson, Mark. Portugal to 1993: Investing in a European Future. London: The Economist Intelligence Unit/Special Report No. 11 57/EIU Economic Prospects Series, 1989.■ International Labour Office (ILO). Employment and Basic Needs in Portugal. Geneva: ILO, 1979.■ Kavalsky, Basil, and Surendra Agarwal. Portugal: Current and Prospective Economic Trends. Washington, D.C.: World Bank, 1978.■ Krugman, Paul, and Jorge Braga de Macedo. "The Economic Consequences of the April 25th Revolution." Economia III (1979): 455-83.■ Lewis, John R., and Alan M. Williams. "The Sines Project: Portugal's Growth Centre or White Elephant?" Town Planning Review 56, 3 (1985): 339-66.■ Makler, Harry M. "The Consequences of the Survival and Revival of the Industrial Bourgeoisie." In L. S. Graham and D. L. Wheeler, eds., In Search of Modern Portugal, 251-83. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1983.■ Marques, A. La Politique Economique Portugaise dans la Période de la Dictature ( 1926-1974). Doctoral thesis, 3rd cycle, University of Grenoble, France, 1980.■ Martins, B. Sociedades e grupos em Portugal. Lisbon, 1973.■ Mata, Eugenia, and Nuno Valério. História Econômica De Portugal: Uma Perspectiva Global. Lisbon: Edit. Presença, 1994. Murteira, Mário. "The Present Economic Situation: Its Origins and Prospects." In L. S. Graham and H. M. Makler, eds., Contemporary Portugal, 331-42. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979. OCED. Economic Survey: Portugal: 1988. Paris: OCED, 1988 [see also this series since 1978].■ Pasquier, Albert. L'Economie du Portugal: Données et Problémes de Son Expansion. Paris: Librarie Generale de Droit, 1961. Pereira da Moura, Francisco. Para onde vai e economia portuguesa? Lisbon, 1973.■ Pintado, V. Xavier. Structure and Growth of the Portuguese Economy. Geneva: EFTA, 1964.■ Pitta e Cunha, Paulo. "Portugal and the European Economic Community." In L. S. Graham and D. L. Wheeler, eds., In Search of Modern Portugal, 321-38. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1983.■. "The Portuguese Economic System and Accession to the European Community." In E. Sousa Ferreira and W. C. Opello, Jr., eds., Conflict and Change in Portugal, 1974-1984, 281-300. Lisbon, 1985. Porto, Manuel. "Portugal: Twenty Years of Change." In Alan Williams, ed., Southern Europe Transformed, 84-112. London: Harper & Row, 1984. Quarterly Economic Review. London: The Economist Intelligence Unit, 1974-present.■ Salgado de Matos, Luís. Investimentos Estrangeiros em Portugal. Lisbon, 1973 and later eds.■ Schmitt, Hans O. Economic Stabilisation and Growth in Portugal. Washington, D.C.: International Monetary Fund, 1981.■ Smith, Diana. Portugal and the Challenge of 1992. New York: Camões Center, RIIC, Columbia University, 1989.■ Tillotson, John. The Portuguese Bank Note Case [ 1920s]: Legal, Economic and Financial Approaches to the Measure of Damages in Contract. Manchester, U.K.: Faculty of Law, University of Manchester, 1992.■ Tovias, Alfred. Foreign Economic Relations of the Economic Community: The Impact of Spain and Portugal. Boulder, Colo.: Rienner, 1990.■ Valério, Nuno. A moeda em Portugal, 1913-1947. Lisbon: Sá da Costa, 1984.■. As Finanças Públicas Portuguesas Entre As Duas Guerras Mundiais. Lisbon: Cosmos, 1994.■ World Bank. Portugal: Current and Prospective Economic Trends. Washington, D.C.: World Bank, 1978 and to the present.■ PHOTOGRAPHY ON PORTUGAL■ Alves, Afonso Manuel, Antônio Sacchetti, and Moura Machado. Lisboa. Lisbon, 1991.■ Antunes, José. Lisboa do nosso olhar; A look on Lisbon. Lisbon: Câmara Municipal de Lisboa, 1991. Beaton, Cecil. Near East. London: Batsford, 1943.■. Lisboa 1942: Cecil Beaton, Lisbon 1942. Lisbon: British Historical Society of Portugal/Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian, 1995.■ Bottineau, Yves. Portugal. London: Thames & Hudson, 1957.■ Câmara Municipal de Lisboa. 7 Olhares ( Seven Viewpoints). Lisbon: Câmara Municipal de Lisboa, 1998.■ Capital, A. Lisboa: Imagens d'A Capital. Lisbon: Edit. Notícias, 1984.■ Dias, Marina Tavares. Photographias de Lisboa, 1900 ( Photographs of Lisbon, 1900). Lisbon: Quimera, 1991.■. Os melhores postais antigos de Lisboa ( The best old postcards of Lisbon). Lisbon: Químera, 1995.■ Finlayson, Graham, and Frank Tuohy. Portugal. London: Thames & Hudson, 1970.■ Glassner, Helga. Portugal. Berlin-Zurich: Atlantis-Verlag, 1942. Hopkinson, Amanda, ed. Reflections by Ten Portuguese photographers. Bark-way, U.K.: Frontline/Portugal 600, 1996.■ Lima, Luís Leiria, and Isabel Salema. Lisboa de Pedra e Bronze. Lisbon, 1990.■ Martins, Miguel Gomes. Lisboa ribeirinha ( Riverside Lisbon). Lisbon: Arquivo Municipal, Câmara Municipal de Lisboa, Livros Horizonte, 1994. Vieira, Alice. Esta Lisboa ( This Lisbon). Lisbon: Caminho, 1994. Wohl, Hellmut, and Alice Wohl. Portugal. London: Frederick Muller, 1983.■ EQUESTRIANISM■ Andrade, Manoel Carlos de, Luz da Liberal e Nobre Arte da Cavallaria. Lisbon, 1790.■ Graciosa, Filipe. Escola Portuguesa de Arte Equestre. Lisbon, 2004.■ Horsetalk Magazine. Published in New Zealand.■ Oliveira, Nuno. Reflections on the Equestrian Art. London, 2000.■ Russell, Eleanor, ed. The Truth in the Teaching of Nuno Oliveira. Stanhope,■ Queensland, Australia, 2003. Vilaca, Luis V., and Pedro Yglesias d'Oliveira, eds. LUSITANO. Coudelarias De Portugal. O Cavalo ancestral do Sudoeste da Europa. Lisbon: ICONOM, 2005.■ Websites of interest: www.equestrian.pt portugalweb.comHistorical dictionary of Portugal > CULTURE, LITERATURE, AND LANGUAGE
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13 valve
1) клапан; вентиль2) задвижка; затвор4) кран5) мн. ч. вентильная арматура•to time the valves — регулировать газораспределение ( двигателя)-
2-axis hydraulic contouring valve
-
3-axis hydraulic contouring valve
-
3-position spring-centered selector valve
-
ac solenoid hydraulic directional valve
-
accumulator charging valve
-
accumulator unloading valve
-
adjustable valve
-
admission valve
-
ahead maneuvering valve
-
air control valve
-
air filler valve
-
air valve
-
air-gap armature hydraulic valve
-
air-operated valve
-
air-starting valve
-
air-steam relief valve
-
air-vent valve
-
alarm valve
-
aligned-grid valve
-
amplifier valve
-
angle valve
-
annular slide valve
-
antibackfire valve
-
antiicing shutoff valve
-
astern maneuvering valve
-
atmospheric steam dump valve
-
automatic changeover valve
-
auxiliary loop isolation valve
-
auxiliary valve
-
back pressure valve
-
back valve
-
backfire bypass valve
-
backflush valve
-
back-seating valve
-
backwash valve
-
baffle valve
-
balanced needle valve
-
balanced valve
-
balanced-disk valve
-
balanced-gate valve
-
ball and scat valve
-
ball seating action valve
-
ball shear action valve
-
ball valve
-
ball-operated pneumatic valve
-
beam-power valve
-
bin slide valve
-
blade-control valve
-
bleeder valve
-
bleed valve
-
block valve
-
blowing valve
-
blowoff valve
-
blowout valve
-
bottom discharge valve
-
bottom dump valve
-
bottom-hole valve
-
brake application valve
-
brake cylinder release valve
-
brake hydraulic valve
-
brake transmission valve
-
brake valve
-
breathing valve
-
bulkhead valve
-
bullet valve
-
butterfly valve
-
bypass proportional valve
-
bypass valve
-
cam-operated pneumatic valve
-
cargo oil valve
-
cargo valve
-
cartridge-type valve
-
casing fill-up valve
-
casing float valve
-
casing pressure operated gas lift valve
-
cement float valve
-
centrifugal reducing valve
-
changeover valve
-
charging valve
-
check valve
-
chimney slide valve
-
chimney valve
-
choke valve
-
Christmas-tree gate valve
-
Christmas-tree valve
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combined stop and emergency valve
-
common slide valve
-
compartment valve
-
compensation valve
-
compression valve
-
compressor bleed valve
-
conditioned air emergency valve
-
conductor's valve
-
cone valve
-
control valve
-
converter valve
-
coolant flow-control valve
-
cooler bypass valve
-
copying valve
-
counterbalance valve
-
crankcase valve
-
crankcase ventilation valve
-
crossfeed valve
-
crude oil valve
-
cryogenic gate valve
-
cutoff valve
-
cutout valve
-
cylinder-operated pneumatic valve
-
cylindrical valve
-
damper valve
-
dc solenoid hydraulic directional valve
-
deceleration flow control valve
-
deceleration valve
-
deck drain valve
-
decompression pressure control valve
-
delivery valve
-
depress valve
-
detent-controlled valve
-
diaphragm seating action valve
-
diaphragm valve
-
differential lock valve
-
differential pressure control valve
-
differential relief valve
-
direct-acting valve
-
direct-admission valve
-
direction selector valve
-
directional control valve
-
directly operated valve
-
discharge valve
-
disk valve
-
distributing valve
-
distribution valve
-
diverter valve
-
double air-piloted valve
-
double-acting valve
-
double-check valve
-
double-seat valve
-
double-solenoid valve
-
drain valve
-
dual block gate valve
-
dual block valve
-
dump valve
-
duplex valve
-
duplicator valve
-
eduction valve
-
ejection valve
-
electric valve
-
electric-to-air valve
-
electrohydraulic servo valve
-
electromagnetic valve
-
electronic valve
-
emergency closing valve
-
emergency valve
-
emergency-braking valve
-
en-bloc directional control hydraulic valve
-
engine start valve
-
engineer's brake valve
-
equalizing tester valve
-
equalizing valve
-
escape valve
-
evaporator refrigerant valve
-
exhaust brake valve
-
exhaust valve
-
exit-juice valve
-
expansion valve
-
explosive valve
-
extraction valve
-
feeding valve
-
feed valve
-
feedwater valve
-
fill valve
-
five-port control valve
-
five-port valve
-
fixed flow control valve
-
fixed-dispersion cone valve
-
flap valve
-
flapper action valve
-
flapper valve
-
flat gate valve
-
flat valve
-
flat-scat fuel valve
-
Fleming valve
-
float valve
-
float-controlled gate valve
-
float-controlled valve
-
flooding valve
-
flood valve
-
flow control valve
-
flow directing valve
-
flow dividing valve
-
flow metering valve
-
flow restrictor valve
-
flow safety valve
-
flow summarizing valve
-
flow-regulating valve
-
fluid check valve
-
flushing and boost valve
-
follow valve
-
follower-ring gate valve
-
foot valve
-
foot-operated pneumatic valve
-
force motor valve
-
forcing valve
-
four/three-way hydraulic directional control valve
-
four-port control valve
-
four-port valve
-
four-way directional control valve
-
four-way valve
-
free-discharge valve
-
fuel shutoff valve
-
fuel supply valve
-
fuel valve
-
fuel-lock valve
-
fume valve
-
gas charging valve
-
gas cylinder valve
-
gas lift starting valve
-
gas lift valve
-
gas reversing valve
-
gate valve
-
geared valve
-
globe valve
-
guard valve
-
guard's valve
-
gulp valve
-
hand-operated valve
-
heat control valve
-
high-head regulating valve
-
high-pressure gate valve
-
high-pressure relief valve
-
holding valve
-
hollow-jet valve
-
hydraulic copying valve
-
hydraulic pressure gage selector valve
-
hydraulic valve
-
inclined valve
-
indirect-action valve
-
induction valve
-
injection valve
-
injector valve
-
inlet valve
-
in-line air valve
-
intake valve
-
intercept valve
-
interior differential needle valve
-
intermediate-plate type valve
-
internal check valve
-
inverted valve
-
ionic valve
-
isolation valve
-
jet action valve
-
jet-pipe valve
-
jettison valve
-
kelly safety valve
-
king valve
-
kingston valve
-
leak valve
-
lever safety valve
-
light valve
-
liquid-crystal valve
-
load dividing pressure control valve
-
lock emptying valve
-
lock filling valve
-
lock valve
-
low-cracking check valve
-
magnetic valve
-
main feedwater control valve
-
main loop isolation valve
-
main penstock valve
-
main pipeline gate valve
-
main pipeline valve
-
main steam stop valve
-
main tester valve
-
make-up valve
-
maneuvering valve
-
manifold air valve
-
manifold valve
-
manual valve
-
masked inlet valve
-
master control gate valve
-
master gate valve
-
master valve
-
measuring valve
-
membrane valve
-
mercury arc valve
-
mercury valve
-
metering valve
-
mixer valve
-
mod-logic pneumatic valve
-
modular hydraulic valves
-
modular-type control valve
-
modulating valve
-
moisture drain valve
-
motor-operated valve
-
multiple station isolator valve
-
multiple valve
-
multiway valve
-
mushroom valve
-
needle seating action valve
-
needle valve
-
neutralizer valve
-
new fuel entry valve
-
nonreturn valve
-
nozzle control valve
-
nozzle valve
-
oil drain valve
-
oil-controlled valve
-
oil-overflow valve
-
oil-pressure relief valve
-
oil-pressure valve
-
one-port control valve
-
one-port valve
-
one-stage valve
-
one-way control valve
-
one-way valve
-
on-off valve
-
open center valve
-
orchard valve
-
outboard valve
-
outlet valve
-
overflow valve
-
overlapped valve
-
overload valve
-
overrun valve
-
overspeed valve
-
palm button operated pneumatic valve
-
penstock valve
-
pet valve
-
pig scraper launching valve
-
pig launching valve
-
pig scraper receiver valve
-
pig receiver valve
-
pilot overspeed valve
-
pilot valve
-
pilot-actuated valve
-
pilot-controlled valve
-
pilot-operated check valve
-
pilot-operated valve
-
pipe valve
-
pipeline valves
-
piston valve
-
piston-operated spool valve
-
plug seating action valve
-
plug shear action valve
-
plug valve
-
pneumatic control valve
-
pneumatic time delay valve
-
pneumatic valve
-
poppet valve
-
poppet-operated pneumatic valve
-
power valve
-
pressure control valve
-
pressure reducing valve
-
pressure regulating valve
-
pressure sequenced valve
-
pressure valve
-
pressure-vacuum vent valve
-
pressure vent valve
-
pressure-and-vacuum valve
-
pressure-compensated flow control valve
-
pressure-compensated valve
-
pressure-limiting valve
-
pressure-operated pneumatic valve
-
pressure-relief valve
-
pressurizer isolation valve
-
pressurizing cabin valve
-
priming valve
-
priority valve
-
production gate valve
-
production valve
-
proportional control hydraulic valve
-
proportional pressure control valve
-
proportioning valve
-
pump discharge valve
-
purge valve
-
push-button operated pneumatic valve
-
push-button valve
-
quarter-turn valve
-
quick exhaust air valve
-
rebound valve
-
rectifier valve
-
reducing valve
-
reed-type valve
-
reed valve
-
re-entry valve
-
register valve
-
regulating valve
-
relay valve
-
release valve
-
relief valve
-
replenishing valve
-
restrictor valve
-
retaining valve
-
retardation valve
-
retarder valve
-
retrievable valve
-
return valve
-
reverse Tainter valve
-
reverse valve
-
reversible flow metering valve
-
revolving valve
-
ride control valve
-
roller-operated pneumatic valve
-
rolling lift valve
-
rotary directional hydraulic valve
-
rotary disk operated pneumatic valve
-
rotary valve
-
safety valve
-
sampling valve
-
sand valve
-
scour valve
-
screw-down valve
-
screw valve
-
scupper valve
-
sea-suction valve
-
seating action valve
-
seat valve
-
selection valve
-
selector directional control valve
-
selector valve
-
self-sealing hydraulic valve
-
sequence valve
-
shaft valve
-
shear action valve
-
shrouded valve
-
shutoff gate valve
-
shutoff valve
-
singe-seat valve
-
single solenoid valve
-
single-acting valve
-
single-stage valve
-
sleeve valve
-
slide valve
-
sliding plate shear action valve
-
sluice valve
-
snap-in valve
-
snort valve
-
sodium-filled exhaust valve
-
solar panel valve
-
solenoid valve
-
solenoid-operated hydraulic valve
-
sphere valve
-
spherical valve
-
sphincter valve
-
spool operated pneumatic valve
-
spool valve
-
spray valve
-
spring centering directional control hydraulic valve
-
spring centralized air valve
-
spring offset valve
-
spring operated valve
-
spring-loaded valve
-
standing valve
-
start valve
-
steam dump valve
-
steam valve
-
steering-damping control valve
-
stop valve
-
straight flow valve
-
straight-through valve
-
suction valve
-
supply valve
-
surface-controlled gas lift valve
-
surge damping valve
-
swing disk seating action valve
-
swing-check valve
-
tank manifold valves
-
tank valves
-
tank-pipeline valve
-
tapered-seat valve
-
taper-seat valve
-
telescopic valve
-
telltale valve
-
thermionic valve
-
thermostatic expansion valve
-
thermostatic valve
-
three-port control valve
-
three-port valve
-
throttle valve
-
throttling direction control valve
-
thyristor valve
-
tidal valve
-
tilting disk check valve
-
time delay valve
-
toggle valve
-
tractor breakaway valve
-
transmission spark control valve
-
traveling valve
-
treadle-operated pneumatic valve
-
trip tester valve
-
tube valve
-
tubing pressure operated gas lift valve
-
tubing safety valve
-
turbine inlet valve
-
turbine shutoff valve
-
twinned-regenerator valve
-
two/two-way hydraulic valve
-
two-port control valve
-
two-port valve
-
two-position pneumatic valve
-
two-stage valve
-
two-way control valve
-
two-way valve
-
uncoupling valve
-
underlapped valve
-
unloading valve
-
vacuum valve
-
vapor valve
-
variable load valve
-
variable valve
-
vent valve
-
ventilation valve
-
venting valve
-
washout valve
-
water valve
-
water-gate valve
-
waveguide valve
-
wedge gate valve
-
wedge valve
-
wedge-action valve
-
wet armature hydraulic valve
-
whistle valve
-
zero-lapped valve -
14 gage
1) средство (для) измерений; (контрольно-)измерительный прибор; измеритель; (контрольно-)измерительный инструмент; измерительное устройство || измерять2) калибр; мера; размер; сортамент; толщина ( листового металла); диаметр ( проволоки или винта)3) поверять; калибровать; градуировать4) шаблон; лекало5) эталон6) датчик, (первичный) измерительный преобразователь7) манометр; вакуумметр, вакуумный манометр8) гидр. уровнемер; водомер10) матем. калибр ( топологического пространства)11) номер сита12) маяк, правило ( при устройстве асфальтобетонного или бетонного покрытия)13) рейсмус || размечать с помощью рейсмуса16) колея, ширина колеи18) гейч ( вязальной машины)19) класс ( трикотажной машины)•to encase strain gage in cement — изготавливать тензодатчик в плёнке клея;to keep material on gage — поддерживать параметры материала (напр. толщину) в заданных пределах;to mount strain gage — устанавливать тензодатчик;to reverse a gage — менять меру (напр. длины) концами;gage with metric scale — индикатор с метрической шкалой-
absolute gage
-
absolute vacuum gage
-
acceptance gage
-
accumulative precipitation gage
-
acoustical strain gage
-
acoustic strain gage
-
active strain gage
-
adjustable gage
-
adjustable rail gage
-
adjuster gage
-
adzing gage
-
AE gage
-
Agir water gage
-
air filter vacuum gage
-
air gage
-
air pressure gage
-
air restriction gage
-
air-operated gage
-
alarm pressure gage
-
alcohol gage
-
American wire gage
-
angular gage
-
auxiliary staff gage
-
back gage
-
ball gage
-
ball plug gage
-
battery gage
-
Bayard-Alpert gage
-
bayonet gage
-
bellows gage
-
belt strand tension gage
-
bench gage
-
beta-absorption gage
-
beta gage
-
Birmingham wire gage
-
block gage
-
bonded strain gage
-
bottom-hole pressure gage
-
Bourdon pressure gage
-
box gage
-
brine gage
-
broad based depth gage
-
broad gage
-
bubble gage
-
buoyant-element level gage
-
butt gage
-
caliper gage
-
cap gage
-
capacitance strain gage
-
capacitance gage
-
center gage
-
charge gage
-
check gage
-
circumferential strain gage
-
clapboard gage
-
clearance gage
-
cold-cathode ionization gage
-
Collins flow gage
-
comb gage
-
combination gage
-
combined pressure gage
-
compression gage
-
concentricity gage
-
consistency gage
-
contact gage
-
contact pressure gage
-
contour gage
-
control gage
-
convergence gage
-
counter gage
-
crankshaft gage
-
curve gage
-
cutting gage
-
damped pressure gage
-
deadweight gage
-
deep-sea tsunami gage
-
density gage
-
depth gage
-
dew gage
-
dial bore gage
-
dial gage
-
diametral gage
-
diaphragm pressure gage
-
differential pressure gage
-
differential vacuum gage
-
digital pressure gage
-
digital weighing gage
-
dimension gage
-
direct pressure gage
-
direct-measuring gage
-
direct-reading gage
-
discharge gage
-
downhole casing wall thickness gage
-
draft gage
-
drainage gage
-
draught gage
-
drift diameter pipe gage
-
drilling bit gage
-
dual boost gage
-
dummy strain gage
-
edge-reading gage
-
elastic-element pressure gage
-
electrical resistance strain gage
-
electrical strain gage
-
electrical temperature gage
-
electrically heated snow gage
-
electrical-type strain gage
-
electromagnetic strain gage
-
end gage
-
engine coolant level gage
-
evapotranspiration gage
-
extended track position gage
-
external gage
-
external strain gage
-
fast-response gage
-
fast gage
-
feeler gage
-
female gage
-
fillet gage
-
film gage
-
fixed river gage
-
flat-ended gage
-
flatness gage
-
flexible gage
-
float gage
-
flood gage
-
flow gage
-
flowmeter pressure gage
-
fluid content gage
-
foil strain gage
-
force gage
-
force-feedback gage
-
frame gage
-
free-piston gage
-
fuel level gage
-
fuel pressure gage
-
fuel quantity gage
-
gamma-absorption gage
-
gap gage
-
gas density gage
-
gas gage
-
gasoline gage
-
general-purpose pressure gage
-
glass gage
-
go gage
-
go-no-go gage
-
grinding gage
-
grouser height depth gage
-
hardness gage
-
high-water gage
-
hook gage
-
horseshoe gage
-
hose skiving gage
-
hot-cathode ionization gage
-
hot-cathode magnetron gage
-
inclined staff gage
-
indentation depth gage
-
indicating gage
-
inductance strain gage
-
industrial gage
-
inprocess gage
-
inside gage
-
inspection gage
-
integral pressure gage
-
internal gage
-
ionization gage
-
ion gage
-
ionization pressure gage
-
irradiated fuel assay gage
-
jaw gage
-
Johansson gage
-
joint clearance gage
-
keyway gage
-
Knudsen gage
-
laser gage
-
laser rain gage
-
lead gage
-
length gage
-
level difference gage
-
level gage
-
lever gage
-
lever-type piston gage
-
limit gage
-
limit plug gage
-
line gage
-
line space gage
-
liquid level gage
-
loading gage
-
low-water gage
-
magnetron gage
-
male gage
-
manometer gage
-
marking gage
-
master gage
-
McLeod gage
-
mechanical pressure gage
-
mechanical strain gage
-
mechanical temperature gage
-
mercurial gage
-
metal-film strain gage
-
metric gage
-
micrometer gage
-
micropressure gage
-
milk gage
-
modulator ionization gage
-
moire strain gage
-
molecular gage
-
mortise gage
-
multichecking indicator gage
-
must gage
-
narrow gage
-
needle gage
-
no-go gage
-
noncontact gage
-
normal gage
-
nude gage
-
nude-ion gage
-
oil circulation gage
-
oil gage
-
oil pressure gage
-
oil temperature gage
-
oil-depth gage
-
optical flat gage
-
optical rain gage
-
optical strain gage
-
packing gage
-
paper gage
-
paper sheet gage
-
paper-backed strain gage
-
parallel slip gage
-
partial pressure gage
-
partial-pressure vacuum gage
-
Penning pressure gage
-
perforation gage
-
petrol gage
-
Philips gage
-
photoelastic strain gage
-
piezoelectric strain gage
-
piezoresistive strain gage
-
pin gage
-
pipe gage
-
Pirani gage
-
piston gage
-
pit rain gage
-
Pitot tube gage
-
Pitot gage
-
plug gage
-
pneumatic gage
-
pneumatic strain gage
-
point gage
-
pointer gage
-
position gage
-
postprocess gage
-
postyield strain gage
-
precipitation gage
-
precision gage
-
pressure gage
-
pressure tide gage
-
pressure-recording gage
-
pressure-vacuum compound recording gage
-
pressure-vacuum gage
-
primary gage
-
production gage
-
profile gage
-
quartz gage
-
radioactive gage
-
radioactive ionization gage
-
radioisotope snow gage
-
radiometer pressure gage
-
radiometer vacuum gage
-
radius gage
-
rail gage
-
rain gage
-
recording rain gage
-
Redhead gage
-
reed gage
-
reference gage
-
reference water gage
-
regular pressure gage
-
remote rain gage
-
resistance strain gage
-
resistivity gage
-
resonance gage
-
retracted track position gage
-
reuse gage
-
ring gage
-
ring seal gage
-
river gage
-
rod gage
-
rosette-type strain gage
-
roundness gage
-
rubber gage
-
sagitta gage
-
sampling gage
-
saw gage
-
screw pitch gage
-
sea gage
-
section gage
-
sectional staff gage
-
seepage gage
-
self-balancing strain gage
-
self-temperature-compensating gage
-
semiconductor strain gage
-
setting gage
-
setup gage
-
sheet metal gage
-
sheet gage
-
shifting gage
-
siding gage
-
sight gage
-
sight level gage
-
silphon gage
-
single-end gage
-
single-head gage
-
size gage
-
slanting hole rain gage
-
slant-tube gage
-
slide gage
-
slip gage
-
sloping gage
-
slur gage
-
smoke gage
-
snap gage
-
snow gage
-
snow-depth gage
-
snow-drift gage
-
soil rain gage
-
sonic gage
-
spherical-ended gage
-
spherical-piston gage
-
spindle-mounted strain gage
-
spindle strain gage
-
staff gage
-
stage gage
-
standard gage
-
standard test gage
-
standard wire gage
-
stepped plug gage
-
strain gage
-
stream gage
-
stress gage
-
strip gage
-
subsurface water gage
-
suction gage
-
suppressor ionization gage
-
surface finish gage
-
surface gage
-
Swedish gage
-
tank-level gage
-
tank gage
-
taper gage
-
temperature gage
-
template gage
-
test gage
-
thermal conductivity gage
-
thermal gage
-
thermistor gage
-
thermistor vacuum gage
-
thermocouple vacuum gage
-
thickness dial gage
-
thickness gage
-
thread gage
-
tide gage
-
tilt and runout gage
-
tipping-bucket rain gage
-
tire depth gage
-
toe-in gage
-
tong torque gage
-
tool-setting gage
-
totalizer precipitation gage
-
totalizer rain gage
-
track gage
-
track pitch gage
-
track sag gage
-
transducer gage
-
tread depth gage
-
tubing gage
-
type-high gage
-
unbonded strain gage
-
unpacked-piston gage
-
U-tube gage
-
vacuum gage
-
vacuum ionization gage
-
vacuum pressure gage
-
vacuum-backed piston gage
-
valve lash gage
-
velocity gage
-
vernier depth gage
-
vernier height gage
-
vernier-caliper gage
-
viscosity gage
-
visual-indicating gage
-
volt gage
-
water level gage
-
wave gage
-
wear-and-tear gage
-
weather gage
-
weighing-type rain and snow gage
-
weir gage
-
weldable strain gage
-
wide gage
-
wind gage
-
wine-level gage
-
wire feeler gage
-
wire gage
-
wire strain gage
-
wire-weight gage
-
working gage
-
X-ray gage
-
X-ray thickness gage -
15 wall
1) стена, вал; стенка; перегородка; переборка2) дамба, насыпь ( для защиты от наводнения)3) геол. боковая порода4) горн. забой, лава5) обыкн. мн. ч. укрепления ( в военном деле)6) стенной, настенный7) обносить стеной, валом; разделять стеной; заделывать8) укреплять, строить укрепления•to wall in — огораживать, обносить стеной
to wall off — отгораживать (стеной, забором)
- abutment wall - adiabatic wall - aisle wall - all-rowlock wall - anchor wall - anchored retaining wall - approach wall - apron wall - arch wall - area wall - areaway wall - ashlar wall - back wall - baffle wall - bag wall - barrier wall - battened wall - batter-curved wall - battering wall - bearing wall - below-grade wall - blank wall - bottom wall - boulder wall - boundary wall - boxed buttress wall - breast wall - brick wall - bridge wall - bulkhead wall - buttress wall - buttressed wall - buttress retaining wall - buttress stiffening cross wall - cantilevered wall - cantilever retaining wall - cantilever tee retaining wall - carrying wall - cavity wall - central core wall - ceramic wall - chief wall - city wall - cob wall - column-and-panel wall - common wall - composite core wall - compound wall - concrete block masonry wall - concrete block quay wall - concrete core wall - continuous training wall - coping wall - core wall - core wall of dam - counterfort retaining wall - counterforted retaining wall - counterscarp wall - crib retaining wall - cross wall - crown wall - curtain wall - cut-off wall - dead wall - deflecting wall - diaphragm wall - diathermal wall - dirt wall - divide wall - dividing wall - division wall - double-face wall - downstream curtain wall - drain wall - dry wall - dry rubble wall - dry stone wall - dwarf wall - embankment wall - enceinte wall - enclosure wall - end wall - exposed wall - facade wall - face wall - faced wall - fencing wall - fender wall - filler wall - filtration-proof wall - fire wall - fire-division wall - fireproof wall - flat wall - flood wall - foot wall - foundation wall - frame wall - free-standing sheet pile wall - front wall - furred wall - gable wall - gravity wall - gravity quay wall - gravity retaining wall - guard wall - guide wall - half-brick wall - half-timber wall - head wall - heat insulated wall - hollow wall - hollow concrete quay wall - hollow core wall - honeycombed wall - intake wall - internal wall - jacketed wall - key wall - land lock wall - latticed partition wall - lightweight wall - load-bearing wall - loam wall - main wall - masonry wall - monolith quay wall - moorage wall - mortarless wall - moving wall - mud wall - naked wall - non-bearing wall - non-loadbearing wall - one-and-half brick wall - one-brick wall - outer protective wall - outside wall - oven wall - pack wall - panel wall - parapet wall - partition wall - party wall - perforated wall - periphery wall - piling wall - plinth wall - porous wall - prefabricated wall - prefabricated area wall - puddle wall - quay wall - reed slab wall - relieving wall - retaining wall - retaining wall with surcharge - retention wall - revetment wall - ribbed wall - ring wall - river lock wall - rough wall - rubble wall - rubble retaining wall - rubble toe wall - sandwich wall - scarp wall - sea wall - sealing wall - self-supporting wall - self-sustaining wall - separation wall - serpentine wall - shadow wall - sheet-pile wall - sheet-pile retaining wall - shelter wall - short training wall - side wall - skimmer wall - skimming wall - sleeper wall - slot wall - slurry wall - socle wall - solid quay wall - soundproof wall - spandrel wall - spillway guide wall - spine wall - spiral wall - splay walls - stair wall - stepped side wall - string wall - stringer wall - structural wall - stud wall - suspended wall - tail wall - talus wall - tied retaining wall - tile-hung wall - toe wall - training wall - tube wall - turf wall - two-and-a-half brick wall - two-brick wall - unpierced wall - upstream wall - veneered wall - wake wall - wall-derrick wall - waterproofing wall - wave wall - wharf wall - whole-brick wall - window wall - wing wall - wing wall of lockto wall up —1) производить кладку стены 2) заделывать (дверь, окно), замуровывать
* * *1. стена (здания, сада)2. стенка (траншеи, котлована)3. крепостной вал- above-grade wallto wall up — заделывать [замоноличивать] в стену
- all-brick wall
- all-rowlock wall
- anchor wall
- anchored retaining wall
- anchored sheetpile wall
- anchored sheet wall
- angular retaining wall
- apron wall
- arched retaining wall
- area wall
- avalanche baffle wall
- backup wall
- baffle wall
- basement wall
- basement retaining wall
- bearing wall
- below-grade wall
- bin wall
- bin-type retaining wall
- blank wall
- blind wall
- block wall
- block quay wall
- boulder wall
- boundary wall
- bracket-type retaining wall
- breast wall
- brick wall
- brick-and-a-half wall
- bridge spandrel wall
- bulged retaining wall
- bulkhead wall
- buttressed retaining wall
- canted wall
- cant wall
- cantilevered quay wall
- cantilevered retaining wall
- cast-in-place trench wall
- cavity concrete block wall
- ceramic wall
- climbing wall
- collision wall
- common wall
- compound wall
- concrete wall
- concrete block gravity wall
- concrete block masonry wall
- concrete core wall
- concrete tile masonry wall
- concrete tile wall
- core wall
- counterfort retaining wall
- crib retaining wall
- cross wall
- curtain wall
- curved wall
- cutoff wall
- cutoff sheet pile wall
- dead wall
- diaphragm wall
- diaphragm retaining wall
- dividing wall
- division wall
- drop wall
- dry wall
- dry stone wall
- dwarf wall
- economy wall
- embankment wall
- enclosure wall
- envelope wall
- exterior wall
- external wall
- external panel wall
- face wall
- faced wall
- falling wall
- fence wall
- fender wall
- filler wall
- fire wall
- fire division wall
- fixed retaining wall
- flank wall
- flexible retaining wall
- flexible wall
- foundation wall
- freestone wall
- front wall
- gable wall
- garden wall
- garden wall with coping stones
- glass wall
- glass brick wall
- gravity masonry wall
- gravity quay wall
- ground wall
- guard wall
- guide wall
- half-brick wall
- head wall
- hollow masonry wall
- hollow wall
- honeycomb wall
- hopper wall
- infilled wall
- interior wall
- knee wall
- lateral wall
- lattice retaining wall
- load-bearing wall
- mechanical core wall
- metal curtain wall
- naked wall
- noise abatement wall
- noise control barrier wall
- nonbearing wall
- one-brick wall
- operable wall
- outer wall
- panel wall
- paneled wall
- parapet wall
- party wall
- perforated wall
- periphery wall
- pierced wall
- plastered wall
- precast barrier wall
- precast barrier wall for noise control
- precast basement wall
- quay wall
- retaining wall
- revetment wall
- ribbed wall
- rising wall
- rollock cavity wall
- rubble masonry wall
- rubble wall
- sandwich wall
- screen wall
- sea wall
- sectional retaining wall
- semigravity wall
- shear wall
- shotcreted wall
- side wall
- sleeper wall
- slurry-type wall
- slurry wall
- solid masonry wall
- solid retaining wall
- sound-proof wall
- spine wall
- splitter wall
- steel curtain wall
- stone wall
- storm wall
- structural wall
- stub wall
- stud wall
- surcharged wall
- thrust resistance wall
- tied retaining wall
- timber-paneled wall
- toe wall
- training wall
- veneered wall
- waterproofing below-grade wall
- whole-brick wall
- window wall
- wing wall -
16 Popoff, Andrei Alexandrovitch
SUBJECT AREA: Ports and shipping[br]b. 21 September 1821 Russiad. 6 March 1898 Russia[br]Russian admiral and naval constructor involved in the building of unusual warships.[br]After graduating from the Naval School Popoff served in the Russian Navy, ultimately commanding the cruiser Meteor. During the Crimean War he was Captain of a steamship and was later Manager of Artillery Supplies at Sevastopol. At the conclusion of the war he was appointed to supervise the construction of all steamships and so started his real career in naval procurement. For the best part of thirty years he oversaw the Russian naval building programme, producing many new ships at St Petersburg. Probably the finest was the battleship Petr Veliki (Peter the Great), of 9,000 tons displacement, built at Galernii Island in 1869. With some major refits the ship remained in the fleet until 1922. Two remarkable ships were produced at St Petersburg, the Novgorod and the Vice Admiral Popoff in 1874 and 1876, respectively. Their hull form was almost circular in the hope of creating stable and steady gun platforms and to lessen the required depth of water for their duties as defence ships in the shallow waters of the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov. Despite support for the idea from Sir Edward Reed of the Royal Navy, the designs failed owing to unpleasant oscillations and poor manoeuvring qualities. One further attempt was made to find a successful outcome to this good idea in the construction of the Russian Imperial Yacht Livadia at Elder's Glasgow shipyard in 1880: for many reasons the Livadia never fulfilled her purpose. Despite their great advantages, the age of the Popoffkas was over. Popoff had a remarkable effect on Russian shipbuilding and warship design. He had authority, and used it wisely at a time when the Russian shipbuilding industry was developing quickly.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsHonorary Associate of the Institution of Naval Architects, London.Further ReadingFred T.Jane, 1899, The Imperial Russian Navy, London.AK / FMWBiographical history of technology > Popoff, Andrei Alexandrovitch
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17 snake
snake 1. змея; 2. щука, Esox luciusAesculapian snake эскулапова змея, Elaphe longissimabanded chicken snake четырёхпоясной полоз, Elaphe quadrivittatusbird snake серая древесная змея, Thelotornis kirtlandiiblack snake 1. полоз-удав, чёрный полоз, Coluber constrictor; 2. ямайская чёрная змея, Ocyophis ater; 3. чёрная змея, чёрная ехидна, Pseudechis porphyriacusblind snake слепозмейка, Typhlopsbrown snake коричневая змея, Storriabrown-banded snake тигровая акула, Galeocerdocarpet snake ромбический питон, Morelia arguschicken snake лазающий полоз, ElapheCongo snake амфиума (Amphiuma means) (земноводное)constricting snakes удавы, Boinaecopperhead snake мокасиновая змея, Agkistrodon mokasencoral snake 1. королевский аспид, Micrurus; 2. щитковая кобра, Aspidelaps lubricus; 3. коралловая сверташка, Anilius scytale; 4. арлекиновый аспид, Micrurus fulviuscorn snake крапчатый полоз, Elaphe guttatadeep sea snakes гемпиловые, змеевидные макрели, Gempylidaeegg-eating snakes яичные змеи, яйцеядные змеи, Dasypeltinaeelephant's trunk snakes бородавчатые змеи, AcrochordinaeEmory's rat snake разноцветный полоз, Elaphe laetafile snake игольная змея, Mehelyagarter snake подвязковая змея, Thamnophisglass snake американский желтопузик, Ophisaurua ventralisgrass snake 1. обыкновенный уж, Natrix natrix; 2. зелёная змейка, Liopeltis vernalis; 3. подвязковая змея, Thamnophisgray rat snake серый полоз, Elaphe obsoletagreen snake зелёная змейка, Liopeltis vernalisgreen tree snake зелёная змея, Chlorophishair snakes волосатики (Gordiacea) (черви)harlequin snake арлекиновый аспид, Micrurus fulviushod-nosed snake свиномордый уж, Heterodonindigo snake мешотчатый полоз, гоферовая змея, Drymarchon coraisinnocuous snake неядовитая змеяJava wart snakes бородавчатые змеи, Acrochordinaejoint snake американский желтопузик, Ophisaurua ventralisjumping snake чешуеног, Pygopusmangrove snake мангровая змея, Boiga dendrophilemilk snake молочная змея, Lampropeltis doliataoriental water snakes бородавчатые змеи, Acrochordinaepilot snake 1. мокасиновая змея, Agkistrodon mokasen; 2. полоз-удав, чёрный полоз, Coluber constrictorred-bellied water snake краснобрюхий водяной уж, Natrix erythrogasterreed snake карликовая змея, Calamariaribbon snake подвязковая змея Thamnophis sauritusRound-Island snakes герп. болиериды, Bolyeridaesalt-bush snake чешуеног, Pygopussalt-marsh snake чешуеног, Pygopussand snake песчаная змея, Psammophissea snakes морские змеи, Hydrophidaesmooth snake обыкновенная медянка, Coronella austriacasnail-eating snakes толстоголовые змеи, улиткоядные змеи, Amblycephalidaesunbeam snake лучистая змея, Xenopeltis unicolortiger snake 1. австралийская тигровая змея, Notechis scutatus; 2. африканская тигровая змея, Tarbophis semiannulatustree snake змея, ведущая древесный образ жизниvine snake остроголовая змея, Oxybeliswolf snake волчья змея, Lycophidionwood snake полоз, Coluberyellow chicken snake четырёхпоясной полоз, Elaphe quadrivittatusEnglish-Russian dictionary of biology and biotechnology > snake
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18 water
ˈwɔ:tə
1. сущ.
1) а) вода to add water ≈ добавлять воду to drink water ≈ пить воду to pour water ≈ лить/наливать воду to spill water ≈ разливать/проливать воду to splash water, to sprinkle water ≈ разбрызгивать воду boiling water ≈ кипящая вода clear water ≈ чистая вода cold water ≈ холодная вода contaminated water ≈ зараженная вода distilled water ≈ дистиллированная вода fresh water ≈ чистая вода heavy water ≈ "тяжелая" вода holy water ≈ святая вода ice water ≈ ледяная вода mineral water ≈ минеральная вода murky water ≈ мутная вода rain water ≈ дождевая вода rose water ≈ розовая вода soda water ≈ содовая вода soft water ≈ мягкая вода stagnant water ≈ стоячая вода tepid, warm water ≈ теплая вода toilet water ≈ туалетная вода to pour cold water on ≈ вылить ушат холодной воды на кого-л., отругать, удивить неожиданной новостью After the flood our basement was under water. ≈ После наводнения цокольный этаж нашего дома оказался затопленным. Your theory doesn't hold water. ≈ Ваша теория не выдерживает никакой критики. carbonated water ≈ газированная вода drinking water, potable water ≈ питьевая вода polluted water ≈ загрязненная вода salt water, salty water, sea water ≈ морская вода make water by water on the water water bewitched boil water sterilize water chlorinate water distill water draw water run water filter water purify water fluoridate water sip water squirt water on soften water pollute water б) жидкие выделения организма (слезы, слюна, пот, моча, околоплодная жидкость и т.д. to make water, pass water ≈ мочиться [ср. тж. water
1) ] red water ≈ кровавая моча water on the brain ≈ водянка мозга
2) а) часто мн. воды, море;
волны б) водоем в) часто мн. (минеральные) воды to drink the waters ≈ побывать на водах, пить лечебные воды (на курорте)
3) а) прилив и отлив б) паводок
4) вода (качество драгоценного камня) of the first water ≈ чистой воды (о драгоценных камнях, особ. о бриллиантах) ;
перен. замечательный
5) живоп., сокр. от water-colour ∙ draw water in a sieve get into hot water be in hot water in deep waters in deep water in low water in smooth water written in water
2. гл.
1) а) смачивать, мочить;
поливать, орошать, снабжать влагой б) поить( животных), ходить на водопой в) набирать воду (о корабле и т. п.)
2) а) прям. перен. разбавлять б) сглаживать, смягчать в) разводнять( об акционерном капитале)
3) а) слезиться б) потеть в) выделять воду, влагу Her mouth waters at the sight of popcorn. ≈ У нее потекли слюнки при виде попкорна.
4) текст. муарировать вода - fresh /sweet/ * пресная вода - * funk (сленг) человек, боящийся купаться - by * водным путем, пароходом, морем - under * под водой;
затопленный - the road is under * after the heavy rain после ливня затопило дорогу - a piece of * водоем - head of * напор воды - * of condensation( специальное) конденсационная вода - * of crystallization( химическое) кристаллизационная вода - to cut off the * отключить воду - to turn on the * пустить воду (в ванну и т. п.) ;
открыть кран - to rinse in three *s прополоскать в трех водах - to draw (in) * (морское) дать течь;
зачерпнуть воды бортом часто pl воды;
водное пространство;
море, океан - territorial *s (юридическое) территориальные воды /-ое море/ - on /upon/ the * на море;
на морской службе - across /over/ the * за морем, за океаном;
за море, за океан;
за Темзу или за Темзой (в Лондоне) - on this side of the * по эту сторону океана /моря, Темзы/ - to cross the * пересечь океан /море/ (тж. to cross the *s) ;
перейти на другой берег Темзы - at the *'s edge (американизм) на границах США часто pl волны часто pl (минеральные) воды;
лечебная вода - mineral * минеральная вода (в бутылках) - to drink the *s побывать на водах, пить лечебные воды (на курорте) pl наводнение;
разлив, паводок - the *s are out вода вышла из берегов, река разлилась - the *s have fallen вода спала уровень воды - high * полная вода, прилив;
паводок - low * низкая, малая вода;
отлив водоем;
озеро, река, пруд жидкие выделения организма (слюна, пот, моча, слезы и т. п.) - to pass /to make/ * мочиться - it brings the * to one's mouth от этого слюнки текут - it brought the * into his eyes у него от этого навернулись слезы - * on the brain (медицина) водянка головного мозга, гидроцефалия - the * broke воды отошли (перед родами) вода (качество драгоценного камня) - of the first * чистой воды (о драгоценных камнях, особ. бриллиантах) ;
исключительный, замечательный;
(разговорное) заправский, отъявленный, прожженный - an artist of the first * выдающийся художник;
талант первой величины - scoundrel of the first * мерзавец чистейшей воды, отъявленный негодяй - blunder of the first * грубейшая ошибка акварель муаровый, волнистый рисунок( на ткани) > under * потерпевший крушение( надежд) ;
незадачливый;
(шотландское) в долгах > in deep *s в беде, в горе;
в трудном /опасном/ положении;
(библеизм) во глубине вод > in hot * в беде (преим. по своей вине) > to get into hot * попасть в беду;
запутаться, "влипнуть" > to be in smooth * пройти через трудности;
достигнуть тихой гавани > to hold * не протекать, не пропускать воду( о лодке и т. п.) > to keep one's head above * держаться на поверхности;
не испытывать затруднений > to take (the) * войти в воду, поплыть;
сесть на корабль;
быть спущенным на воду (о судне) ;
(американизм) (сленг) отступить;
пойти на попятный > to spend money like * сорить деньгами > to shed blood like * проливать море крови > to throw cold * upon возражать против чего-л. > to draw * in a sieve носить воду решетом > to make a hole in the * (сленг) утопиться > written in /on/ * известный( об имени) ;
недолговечный, преходящий > to throw the baby out with the bath * выплеснуть из ванны вместе с водой ребенка > a lot of * has passed /flowed, gone/ under the bridge много воды утекло > like * off a duck's back (разговорное) как с гуся вода > * of life духовное обновление, "живая вода";
живительный напиток( о спиртном) > the *s of forgetfulness воды забвения, Лета > * bewitched "водичка" (о слабом чае, разбавленном виски и т. п.) ;
вода (о пустословии) ;
переливание из пустого в порожнее > strong *s (устаревшее) крепкие напитки водный;
морской;
речной - * sports водный спорт;
виды водного спорта - * gods (мифология) морские божества;
божества речных вод или источников - * spirits( мифология) духи вод - * erosion водная эрозия;
размыв - * face водное зеркало;
поверхность воды - * pageant карнавал на воде;
спортивный праздник на воде - * obstacle( военное) водный рубеж - * offensive( военное) наступление с форсированием водного рубежа - * exchange /metabolism/ (физиологическое) водный обмен водяной;
относящийся к воде;
предназначенный для воды;
живущий в воде или на воде - * box бак для воды;
поливной бак - * plants водяные растения - * reed речной тростник - * conduit bridge (строительство) акведук( специальное) водяной, гидравлический;
гидросиловой;
гидротехнический - * engineer инженер-гидротехник водопроводный;
относящийся к водоснабжению - * post водоразборная колонка мочить, смачивать;
увлажнять;
обрызгивать - to * (one's pillow) with tears заливать( подушку) слезами поливать - to * the garden поливать сад( обыкн. * down) разбавлять (водой) - this milk has been *ed (down) это молоко разбавлено (обыкн. * down) ослаблять, смягчать - to * down one's remarks смягчать (свои) замечания - the statement has been *ed down в заявлении были сглажены острые углы поить, водить на водопой - to * horses поить лошадей пить, ходить на водопой - the cattle *ed in the lake стадо ходило на водопой к озеру (обыкн. * down) снабжать водой набирать воду;
делать запас воды (о корабле и т. п.) орошать;
обводнять - the country is *ed by numerous rivers страна орошается многочисленными реками - to * one's clay (разговорное) промочить горло выделять воду, влагу (об организме) ;
слезиться, потеть - it makes one's mouth * от этого слюнки текут - smoke made his eyes * от дыма у него слезились глаза (финансовое) разводнять (акционерный капитал) (текстильное) муарировать aerated ~ газированная вода ~ вода;
by water водным путем;
on the water на лодке, на пароходе;
let's go on the water покатаемся на лодке by ~ водным путем ~ жив. сокр. от water-colour;
the waters of forgetfulness Лета, забвение, смерть;
to draw water in a sieve носить воду решетом ~ (часто pl) (минеральные) воды;
to drink the waters побывать на водах, пить лечебные воды (на курорте) genius of the first ~ исключительный талант ground ~ грунтовая вода ground ~ почвенная, грунтовая вода;
подпочвенные воды heavy ~ хим. тяжелая вода high ~ = high tide high ~ паводок in deep ~(s) в беде;
in low water "на мели", близкий к разорению;
in smooth water преуспевающий in deep ~(s) в беде;
in low water "на мели", близкий к разорению;
in smooth water преуспевающий in deep ~(s) в беде;
in low water "на мели", близкий к разорению;
in smooth water преуспевающий ~ слезиться;
потеть;
выделять воду, влагу;
it made his mouth water у него слюнки потекли ~ вода;
by water водным путем;
on the water на лодке, на пароходе;
let's go on the water покатаемся на лодке like a fish out of ~ не в своей стихии;
как рыба, вынутая из воды;
to spend money like water сорить деньгами ~ жидкие выделения (организма) ;
слезы, слюна, пот, моча, околоплодная жидкость, воды;
to make (или to pass) water мочиться to hold ~ быть логически последовательным;
to make water дать течь( о корабле) water вода (качество драгоценного камня) ;
of the first water чистой воды (о драгоценных камнях, особ. о бриллиантах) ;
перен. замечательный ~ вода;
by water водным путем;
on the water на лодке, на пароходе;
let's go on the water покатаемся на лодке red ~ кровавая моча;
water on the brain водянка мозга to shed blood like ~ пролить море крови;
written in water недолговечный, преходящий (о славе и т. п.) like a fish out of ~ не в своей стихии;
как рыба, вынутая из воды;
to spend money like water сорить деньгами spring ~ ключевая вода tap ~ водопроводная вода waste ~ отработанная вода water вода (качество драгоценного камня) ;
of the first water чистой воды (о драгоценных камнях, особ. о бриллиантах) ;
перен. замечательный ~ вода;
by water водным путем;
on the water на лодке, на пароходе;
let's go on the water покатаемся на лодке ~ водоем ~ (часто pl) (минеральные) воды;
to drink the waters побывать на водах, пить лечебные воды (на курорте) ~ (часто pl) воды;
море;
волны ~ жидкие выделения (организма) ;
слезы, слюна, пот, моча, околоплодная жидкость, воды;
to make (или to pass) water мочиться ~ мочить, смачивать ~ текст. муарировать ~ набирать воду (о корабле и т. п.) ~ жив. сокр. от water-colour;
the waters of forgetfulness Лета, забвение, смерть;
to draw water in a sieve носить воду решетом ~ паводок ~ поить (животных) ~ поливать, орошать;
снабжать влагой ~ прилив и отлив ~ разбавлять (водой;
тж. water down) ~ разводнять (об акционерном капитале) ~ сглаживать, смягчать (тж. water down) ;
to water down the differences затушевывать разногласия ~ слезиться;
потеть;
выделять воду, влагу;
it made his mouth water у него слюнки потекли ~ ходить на водопой ~ bewitched шутл. = вода (о пустословии) ~ bewitched шутл. = водичка (слабый чай и т. п.) ~ course течение воды ~ сглаживать, смягчать (тж. water down) ;
to water down the differences затушевывать разногласия red ~ кровавая моча;
water on the brain водянка мозга ~ жив. сокр. от water-colour;
the waters of forgetfulness Лета, забвение, смерть;
to draw water in a sieve носить воду решетом water-colour: water-colour акварель (рисунок) ~ (обыкн. pl) акварель(ные краски) ~ жив. сокр. от water-colour;
the waters of forgetfulness Лета, забвение, смерть;
to draw water in a sieve носить воду решетом to shed blood like ~ пролить море крови;
written in water недолговечный, преходящий (о славе и т. п.) -
19 depth
1) глубина
2) высота борта
3) глубинный
4) глубокость
5) углубленность
6) энгранаж
– bed depth
– collapse depth
– cutting depth
– definition in depth
– depth clearance
– depth filter
– depth gauge
– depth indicator
– depth of an element
– depth of cut
– depth of drilling
– depth of fading
– depth of fill
– depth of focus
– depth of foundation
– depth of girder
– depth of letter
– depth of mining
– depth of occurrence
– depth of page
– depth of reed
– depth of seeding
– depth of submergence
– depth of thread
– depth of throat
– depth of tooth
– depth of truss
– depth of vault
– depth on sill
– depth recorder
– depth recording
– depth scale
– depth sensor
– depth water
– frost-proof depth
– harness depth
– hoisting depth
– in depth
– modulation depth
– molded depth
– occur at depth
– operating depth
– piston depth
– planting depth
– ploughing depth
– precipitation depth
– sense of depth
– skin depth
– slag depth
– structural depth
– tonnage depth
– web depth
– well depth
– wetted depth
echo depth sounder — <tech.> эхолот
insertable depth pump — <energ.> насос глубинный вставной
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20 broken
1. 2. adjective1) zerbrochen; gebrochen [Bein, Hals usw.]; verletzt [Haut]; abgebrochen [Zahn]; gerissen [Seil]; kaputt (ugs.) [Uhr, Fernsehen, Fenster]get broken — zerbrechen / brechen / reißen / kaputtgehen
he got a broken arm — er hat sich (Dat.) den Arm gebrochen
2) (uneven) uneben [Fläche]3) (imperfect) gebrochenin broken English — in gebrochenem Englisch
4) (fig.) ruiniert [Ehe]; gebrochen [Person, Herz, Stimme]come from a broken home — aus zerrütteten Familienverhältnissen kommen
* * *['brəukən]2) (interrupted: broken sleep.) unterbrochen3) (uneven: broken ground.) uneben5) (ruined: The children come from a broken home (= their parents are no longer living together).) zerrüttet•* * *bro·ken[ˈbrəʊkən, AM ˈbroʊk-]1. (shattered) zerbrochen\broken arm/finger gebrochener Arm/Finger\broken bottle zerbrochene Flasche\broken filling herausgebrochene Füllung\broken glass Glasscherben pl2. (not functioning) watch kaputt4. (not fluent)in \broken English in gebrochenem Englisch5. (interrupted) unterbrochen6. (dotted) gestrichelta \broken line eine gestrichelte Liniea \broken engagement eine gelöste Verlobunga \broken marriage eine zerbrochene Ehe* * *['brəUkən] ptp of breakadj1) kaputt (inf); twig geknickt; bone gebrochen; rope also gerissen; (= smashed) cup, glass etc zerbrochen, kaputtsurely his voice has broken by now — er muss den Stimmbruch schon hinter sich (dat) haben
from a broken home — aus zerrütteten Familienverhältnissen
3) promise gebrochen; appointment nicht (ein)gehalten4) road, surface, ground uneben; coastline zerklüftet; water, sea aufgewühlt, bewegt; set unvollständig6) English, German etc gebrochen* * *broken [ˈbrəʊkən]A pperf von break1B adj (adv brokenly)1. zerbrochen, entzwei, kaputt umg:2. gebrochen (Bein, Versprechen etc):he suffered a broken pelvis er erlitt einen Beckenbruch3. zerrissen4. unterbrochen, gestört (Schlaf)5. (seelisch oder körperlich) gebrochen6. zerrüttet (Ehe, Gesundheit):come from a broken home aus zerrütteten Familienverhältnissen kommen7. ruiniert, bankrott9. METEOa) unbeständig (Wetter)b) fast bedeckt (Himmel)10. a) uneben, holp(e)rig (Boden)b) zerklüftet (Land)11. unvollständig (Satz Briefmarken)12. LINGa) gebrochen:speak broken English gebrochen Englisch sprechen, Englisch radebrechenb) gebrochen, diphthongiert13. gebrochen (Akkord, Farbe)* * *1. 2. adjective1) zerbrochen; gebrochen [Bein, Hals usw.]; verletzt [Haut]; abgebrochen [Zahn]; gerissen [Seil]; kaputt (ugs.) [Uhr, Fernsehen, Fenster]get broken — zerbrechen / brechen / reißen / kaputtgehen
he got a broken arm — er hat sich (Dat.) den Arm gebrochen
2) (uneven) uneben [Fläche]3) (imperfect) gebrochen4) (fig.) ruiniert [Ehe]; gebrochen [Person, Herz, Stimme]* * *adj.gebrochen adj.geknickt adj.kaputt adj.zerbrochen adj. n.außer Betrieb m.
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См. также в других словарях:
Sea reed — (Bot.) The sea sand reed. See under {Reed}. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
sea reed — noun Marram grass • • • Main Entry: ↑sea … Useful english dictionary
Reed — /reed/, n. 1. Sir Carol, 1906 76, British film director. 2. Ishmael (Scott), born 1938, U.S. novelist and poet. 3. John, 1887 1920, U.S. journalist and poet. 4. Stanley Forman /fawr meuhn/, 1884 1980, U.S. jurist: associate justice of the U.S.… … Universalium
reed — reedlike, adj. /reed/, n. 1. the straight stalk of any of various tall grasses, esp. of the genera Phragmites and Arundo, growing in marshy places. 2. any of the plants themselves. 3. such stalks or plants collectively. 4. anything made from such … Universalium
Sea-sand reed — Reed Reed, n. [AS. hre[ o]d; akin to D. riet, G. riet, ried, OHG. kriot, riot.] 1. (Bot.) A name given to many tall and coarse grasses or grasslike plants, and their slender, often jointed, stems, such as the various kinds of bamboo, and… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Reed — Reed, n. [AS. hre[ o]d; akin to D. riet, G. riet, ried, OHG. kriot, riot.] 1. (Bot.) A name given to many tall and coarse grasses or grasslike plants, and their slender, often jointed, stems, such as the various kinds of bamboo, and especially… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Reed babbler — Reed Reed, n. [AS. hre[ o]d; akin to D. riet, G. riet, ried, OHG. kriot, riot.] 1. (Bot.) A name given to many tall and coarse grasses or grasslike plants, and their slender, often jointed, stems, such as the various kinds of bamboo, and… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Reed bunting — Reed Reed, n. [AS. hre[ o]d; akin to D. riet, G. riet, ried, OHG. kriot, riot.] 1. (Bot.) A name given to many tall and coarse grasses or grasslike plants, and their slender, often jointed, stems, such as the various kinds of bamboo, and… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Reed canary grass — Reed Reed, n. [AS. hre[ o]d; akin to D. riet, G. riet, ried, OHG. kriot, riot.] 1. (Bot.) A name given to many tall and coarse grasses or grasslike plants, and their slender, often jointed, stems, such as the various kinds of bamboo, and… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Reed grass — Reed Reed, n. [AS. hre[ o]d; akin to D. riet, G. riet, ried, OHG. kriot, riot.] 1. (Bot.) A name given to many tall and coarse grasses or grasslike plants, and their slender, often jointed, stems, such as the various kinds of bamboo, and… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Reed organ — Reed Reed, n. [AS. hre[ o]d; akin to D. riet, G. riet, ried, OHG. kriot, riot.] 1. (Bot.) A name given to many tall and coarse grasses or grasslike plants, and their slender, often jointed, stems, such as the various kinds of bamboo, and… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English